@Virgin Islands:Defense Forces
Note: defense is the responsibility of the US
________________________________________________________________________
WAKE ISLAND
(territory of the US)
@Wake Island:Geography
Location: Oceania, island in the North Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds
of the way from Hawaii to the Northern Mariana Islands
Map references: Oceania
Area:
total area: 6.5 sq km
land area: 6.5 sq km
comparative area: about 11 times the size of The Mall in Washington,
DC
Land boundaries: 0 km
Coastline: 19.3 km
Maritime claims:
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
territorial sea: 12 nm
International disputes: claimed by the Republic of the Marshall
Islands
Climate: tropical
Terrain: atoll of three coral islands built up on an underwater
volcano; central lagoon is former crater, islands are part of the rim;
average elevation less than 4 meters
Natural resources: none
Land use:
arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
meadows and pastures: 0%
forest and woodland: 0%
other: 100%
Irrigated land: 0 sq km
Environment:
current issues: NA
natural hazards: occasional typhoons
international agreements: NA
Note: strategic location in the North Pacific Ocean; emergency landing
location for transpacific flights
@Wake Island:People
Population: 302 (July 1995 est.)
Population growth rate: 0% (1995 est.)
Birth rate: NA births/1,000 population
Death rate: NA deaths/1,000 population
Net migration rate: NA migrant(s)/1,000 population
Infant mortality rate: NA deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: NA years
male: NA years
female: NA years
Total fertility rate: NA children born/woman
@Wake Island:Government
Names:
conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Wake Island
Digraph: WQ
Type: unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Army
and Strategic Defense Command since 1 October 1994
Capital: none; administered from Washington, DC
Independence: none (territory of the US)
Flag: the US flag is used
@Wake Island:Economy
Overview: Economic activity is limited to providing services to US
military personnel and contractors located on the island. All food and
manufactured goods must be imported.
Electricity: supplied by US military
@Wake Island:Transportation
Railroads: 0 km
Ports: none; two offshore anchorages for large ship
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