FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425  
426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   >>   >|  
sed instead of bells, which they cannot endure in their temples, to put religious persons in mind of their duty. On one occasion, while Mr Coryat was residing in Agra, he got up into a turret over against the priest, and on hearing these words, he contradicted him, calling out, in a loud voice,--_La Alla illa Alla, Hazaret Esa Ebn-Alla_; there is no God but God, and Christ, the Son of God, is his prophet. He farther added, that Mahomet was an impostor, in any other country of Asia, in which Mahomet is zealously followed, this bold attempt had surely forfeited his life, with all the tortures which cruelty could invent, or tyranny inflict; but in this country every one is permitted to follow his own religion, and may even dispute against theirs with impunity. In regard to their burials, every Mahometan of quality provides a fair sepulchre for himself and his family, in his life-time, surrounding a considerable space of ground with a high wall, and generally in the neighbourhood of some tank, or else near springs of water, that they may make pleasant fountains. Within the enclosure, he erects a round or square tomb, either on pillars or of closed walls, with a door for entrance. The rest of the enclosure is planted with trees and flowers, as if they would make the elysian fields of the poets, in which their souls may repose in delight. They have many such goodly monuments built in memory of those they esteem as saints, of whom they have an ample calendar, in these there are lamps continually burning, and thither many resort in blind devotion, to contemplate the happiness enjoyed by these _peires_, as they call the holy men. Among many sumptuous piles dedicated to this use, the most splendid of them all is to be seen at _Secuadra_, a village three miles from Agra. This was begun by Akbar Shah, the father of the present king, and finished by his son, the reigning Mogul. Akbar lies here interred, and Jehanguire Shah means to be here buried when he dies. The molahs, or priests of the Mahometans, employ much of their time as scribes, doing business for other men, having liberty to marry as well as the laity, from whom they are no way distinguished by their dress. Some live retiredly, spending their time in meditation, or in delivering precepts of morality to the people. They are in roach esteem, as are another set called _Seids_, who derive their pedigree from Mahomet. The priests neither read nor preach in the mosques; yet
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   409   410   411   412   413   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424   425  
426   427   428   429   430   431   432   433   434   435   436   437   438   439   440   441   442   443   444   445   446   447   448   449   450   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Mahomet

 

enclosure

 

esteem

 
priests
 
country
 

happiness

 

enjoyed

 
called
 

contemplate

 

devotion


burning

 

thither

 

resort

 
peires
 

dedicated

 

sumptuous

 

fields

 
continually
 

goodly

 
monuments

repose

 
delight
 

mosques

 

preach

 
memory
 

calendar

 

splendid

 

derive

 

saints

 

pedigree


distinguished

 

buried

 

Jehanguire

 

elysian

 
interred
 

molahs

 
business
 
employ
 
liberty
 

Mahometans


reigning

 

morality

 

precepts

 
village
 

people

 

scribes

 

Secuadra

 
finished
 

retiredly

 
spending