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c aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $15 million; Western (non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $169 million _#_Currency: Barbadian dollars (plural--dollars); 1 Barbadian dollar (Bds$) = 100 cents _#_Exchange rates: Barbadian dollars (Bds$) per US$1--2.0113 (fixed rate) _#_Fiscal year: 1 April-31 March _*_Communications _#_Highways: 1,570 km total; 1,475 km paved, 95 km gravel and earth _#_Ports: Bridgetown _#_Merchant marine: 2 cargo ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 3,200 GRT/7,338 DWT _#_Civil air: 2 major transport aircraft _#_Airports: 1 with permanent-surface runways 2,440-3,659 m _#_Telecommunications: islandwide automatic telephone system with 89,000 telephones; tropospheric scatter link to Trinidad and Saint Lucia; stations--3 AM, 2 FM, 2 (1 is pay) TV; 1 Atlantic Ocean INTELSAT earth station _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Royal Barbados Defense Force, Coast Guard, Royal Barbados Police Force _#_Manpower availability: males 15-49, 69,038; 48,455 fit for military service, no conscription _#_Defense expenditures: $10 million, 0.7% of GDP (1989) _%_ _@_Bassas da India (French possession) _*_Geography _#_Total area: undetermined _#_Comparative area: undetermined _#_Land boundaries: none _#_Coastline: 35.2 km _#_Maritime claims: Contiguous zone: 12 nm; Continental shelf: 200 m (depth) or to depth of exploitation; Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 12 nm _#_Disputes: claimed by Madagascar _#_Climate: tropical _#_Terrain: a volcanic rock 2.4 m high _#_Natural resources: none _#_Land use: arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures 0%; forest and woodland 0%; other (rock) 100% _#_Environment: surrounded by reefs; subject to periodic cyclones _#_Note: navigational hazard since it is usually under water during high tide; located in southern Mozambique Channel about halfway between Africa and Madagascar _*_People _#_Population: uninhabited _*_Government _#_Long-form name: none _#_Type: French possession administered by Commissioner of the Republic Daniel CONSTANTIN, resident in Reunion _*_Economy _#_Overview: no economic activity _*_Communications _#_Ports: none; offshore anchorage only _*_Defense Forces _#_Note: defense is the responsibility of France _%_ _@_Belgium _*_Geography _#_Total area: 30,510 km2;
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