FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   1511   1512   1513   1514   1515   1516   1517   1518   1519   1520   1521   1522   1523   1524   1525   1526   1527   1528   1529   1530   1531   1532   1533   1534   1535  
1536   1537   1538   1539   1540   1541   1542   1543   1544   1545   1546   1547   1548   1549   1550   1551   1552   1553   1554   1555   1556   1557   1558   1559   1560   >>   >|  
"For some of these rise at one time to a great height, at another swoop down to earth, and they do so repeatedly; others fly now to the right, now to the left again and again; others go forwards or lag behind many times; others fly in a circle now more now less extended; and others remain suspended almost immovably in one place." Therefore it would seem that there are only three movements of contemplation. _On the contrary,_ stands the authority of Dionysius (Div. Nom. iv). _I answer that,_ As stated above (Q. 119, A. 1, ad 3), the operation of the intellect, wherein contemplation essentially consists, is called a movement, in so far as movement is the act of a perfect thing, according to the Philosopher (De Anima iii, 1). Since, however, it is through sensible objects that we come to the knowledge of intelligible things, and since sensible operations do not take place without movement, the result is that even intelligible operations are described as movements, and are differentiated in likeness to various movements. Now of bodily movements, local movements are the most perfect and come first, as proved in _Phys._ viii, 7; wherefore the foremost among intelligible operations are described by being likened to them. These movements are of three kinds; for there is the "circular" movement, by which a thing moves uniformly round one point as center, another is the "straight" movement, by which a thing goes from one point to another; the third is "oblique," being composed as it were of both the others. Consequently, in intelligible operations, that which is simply uniform is compared to circular movement; the intelligible operation by which one proceeds from one point to another is compared to the straight movement; while the intelligible operation which unites something of uniformity with progress to various points is compared to the oblique movement. Reply Obj. 1: External bodily movements are opposed to the quiet of contemplation, which consists in rest from outward occupations: but the movements of intellectual operations belong to the quiet of contemplation. Reply Obj. 2: Man is like the angels in intellect generically, but the intellective power is much higher in the angel than in man. Consequently these movements must be ascribed to souls and angels in different ways, according as they are differently related to uniformity. For the angelic intellect has uniform knowledge in two respects. First, because it d
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   1511   1512   1513   1514   1515   1516   1517   1518   1519   1520   1521   1522   1523   1524   1525   1526   1527   1528   1529   1530   1531   1532   1533   1534   1535  
1536   1537   1538   1539   1540   1541   1542   1543   1544   1545   1546   1547   1548   1549   1550   1551   1552   1553   1554   1555   1556   1557   1558   1559   1560   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

movements

 
movement
 

intelligible

 
operations
 
contemplation
 

operation

 
intellect
 

compared

 

straight

 

perfect


uniformity

 
uniform
 

consists

 

oblique

 

knowledge

 

bodily

 

Consequently

 

angels

 
circular
 
foremost

wherefore

 
center
 

uniformly

 

likened

 

composed

 
ascribed
 

higher

 

differently

 
respects
 

related


angelic
 
progress
 

points

 
External
 
opposed
 

proceeds

 

unites

 

outward

 

generically

 

intellective


occupations

 

intellectual

 

belong

 

simply

 
objects
 

immovably

 

Therefore

 

suspended

 

remain

 

extended