FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   1514   1515   1516   1517   1518   1519   1520   1521   1522   1523   1524   1525   1526   1527   1528   1529   1530   1531   1532   1533   1534   1535   1536   1537   1538  
1539   1540   1541   1542   1543   1544   1545   1546   1547   1548   1549   1550   1551   1552   1553   1554   1555   1556   1557   1558   1559   1560   1561   1562   1563   >>   >|  
erefore there is no delight in contemplation. Obj. 3: Further, delight is the result of a perfect operation, as stated in _Ethic._ x, 4. Now the contemplation of wayfarers is imperfect, according to 1 Cor. 13:12, "We see now through a glass in a dark manner." Therefore seemingly there is no delight in the contemplative life. Obj. 4: Further, a lesion of the body is an obstacle to delight. Now contemplation causes a lesion of the body; wherefore it is stated (Gen. 32) that after Jacob had said (Gen. 32:30), "'I have seen God face to face' . . . he halted on his foot (Gen. 32:31) . . . because he touched the sinew of his thigh and it shrank" (Gen. 32:32). Therefore seemingly there is no delight in contemplation. _On the contrary,_ It is written of the contemplation of wisdom (Wis. 8:16): "Her conversation hath no bitterness, nor her company any tediousness, but joy and gladness": and Gregory says (Hom. xiv in Ezech.) that "the contemplative life is sweetness exceedingly lovable." _I answer that,_ There may be delight in any particular contemplation in two ways. First by reason of the operation itself [*Cf. I-II, Q. 3, A. 5], because each individual delights in the operation which befits him according to his own nature or habit. Now contemplation of the truth befits a man according to his nature as a rational animal: the result being that "all men naturally desire to know," so that consequently they delight in the knowledge of truth. And more delightful still does this become to one who has the habit of wisdom and knowledge, the result of which is that he contemplates without difficulty. Secondly, contemplation may be delightful on the part of its object, in so far as one contemplates that which one loves; even as bodily vision gives pleasure, not only because to see is pleasurable in itself, but because one sees a person whom one loves. Since, then, the contemplative life consists chiefly in the contemplation of God, of which charity is the motive, as stated above (AA. 1, 2, ad 1), it follows that there is delight in the contemplative life, not only by reason of the contemplation itself, but also by reason of the Divine love. In both respects the delight thereof surpasses all human delight, both because spiritual delight is greater than carnal pleasure, as stated above (I-II, Q. 31, A. 5), when we were treating of the passions, and because the love whereby God is loved out of charity surpasses all love. Hence
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   1514   1515   1516   1517   1518   1519   1520   1521   1522   1523   1524   1525   1526   1527   1528   1529   1530   1531   1532   1533   1534   1535   1536   1537   1538  
1539   1540   1541   1542   1543   1544   1545   1546   1547   1548   1549   1550   1551   1552   1553   1554   1555   1556   1557   1558   1559   1560   1561   1562   1563   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

delight

 
contemplation
 

contemplative

 
stated
 
reason
 

operation

 
result
 

charity

 

wisdom

 

knowledge


befits

 
nature
 

contemplates

 

delightful

 

pleasure

 

lesion

 

Therefore

 

seemingly

 
Further
 
surpasses

spiritual

 
carnal
 

greater

 

desire

 

naturally

 
treating
 

passions

 

consists

 
person
 

chiefly


Divine
 
motive
 

pleasurable

 
Secondly
 
difficulty
 

object

 

thereof

 

respects

 

vision

 

bodily


lovable

 

wherefore

 

halted

 

contrary

 
shrank
 

touched

 

obstacle

 

wayfarers

 

imperfect

 

erefore