oual; as, th' ingrate; th' one parte; I s' it, for I
see it.
6. In abating from the word following, we, in the north, use a
mervelouse libertie; as, he's a wyse man, for he is a wyse man; I'l meet
with him, for I wil meet with him; a ship 'l of fooles, for a ship ful
of fooles; and this we use in our com_m_on language. And q_uhil_k is
stranger, we manie tymes cut of the end of the word; as, he's tel the,
for he sal tel the.
7. This for apostrophus. Hyphen is, as it wer, a band uniting whol
wordes joined in composition; as, a hand-maed, a heard-man, tongue-tyed,
out-rage, foer-warned, mis-reported, fals-deemed.
OF THE CONGRUITIE
OF OUR BRITAN
TONGUE.
LIB. 2.
OF THE PERSON.
Cap. 1.
1. Al wordes q_uhi_lk we use to expresse our mynde are personal or
impersonal.
2. A personal word is q_uhi_lk admittes diversitie of person.
3. Person is the face of a word, quhilk in diverse formes of speach it
diverselie putes on; as, I, Peter, say that thou art the son of God.
Thou, Peter, sayes that I am the son of God. Peter said that I am the
son of God.
4. Quherupon person is first, second, and third.
5. The first person is of him that speakes; as, I wryte.
6. The second person is of him that is spoaken to; as, thou wrytes.
7. The third person is of him that is spoaken of; as, Peter wrytes.
OF NU_M_BER.
Cap. 2.
1. Number is distinction of person be one and moe; and soe is singular
and plural.
2. The singular speakes of one; as, a hand, a tree, a sheep, a horse, a
man.
3. The plural speakes of moe then one; as, handes, trees, sheep, horses,
men, tuo, three, foure, or moe, or how manie soever.
4. This difference is com_m_onlie noted with es at the end of the word
singular; as, a house, houses; a windoe, windoes; a doore, tuo doores.
5. Sum tymes it is noated be changing a letter; as, a man, men; a woman,
wemen; a goose, geese.
6. Sum tyme be changing noe thing; as, a sheep, a thousand sheep; a
horse, an hundred horse; a noute, ten noute.
OF THE DETERMINATION OF THE PERSON.
Cap. 3.
1. A personal word is a noun or a verb. A noun is a word of one person
w_i_th gender and case; as, I is onelie of the first person; thou is
onelie of the second; and al other nounes are onelie the third person;
as, thou, Thomas, head, hand, stone, blok, except they be joined with I
or thou.
2. The
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