t makes an agreeable variety in the movements of the
dance, and is easily learnt. It requires four couples.
First Figure.--Pantalon.
First and second couples right and left, whilst side couples dance the
_chaine Anglaise_ outside them. All four couples set to partners and
turn them. Four ladies form ladies' chain, or hands across in the
middle of the figure, giving first right hands, and then left, back to
places. Half promenade, first and second couples do _chaine Anglaise_,
while side couples do _grand chaine_ round them. This leaves all in
their right places, and ends figure.
Second Figure.--L'Ete
First lady, and lady on her right hand, perform the figure with their
_vis-a-vis_ gentlemen, as in common _L'Ete_; taking care, when they
cross, to make a semicircle to the left. Second couple and second side
couple repeat figure, as in common. _L'Ete_.
Third Figure.--La Poule.
Top lady and _vis-a-vis_ gentleman, lady at her right, and her
opposite gentleman, perform figure at the same time, setting to each
other in two cross lines. Other couples follow as usual.
Fourth Figure.--La Pastorale.
The first and opposite couples dance the figure, not with each other,
but with the couples to their right. The latter do the same with first
and second couples.
Fifth Figure.--Finale.
Galopade all round. Top and opposite couples galopade forwards, and
retreat. As they retreat side couples advance; and, as they retreat
in their turn, first and second couples galopade to each others place.
Side couples the same. First and second couples advance again; side
couples the same as the others retreat; first and second back to
places as side couples retreat. Side couples back to places. Double
_chaine des dames_, and galopade all round. Then side couples repeat
figure as usual, and _galop_ all round in conclusion.
It is requisite to keep correct time and step in this quadrille, which
would otherwise become much confused.
* * * * *
IX.--THE POLKA.
The origin of this once celebrated dance is difficult to ascertain. It
is believed by some to be of great antiquity, and to have been brought
into Germany from the East. Others affirm that its origin is of more
recent date, and its birthplace considerably nearer home. An authority
on these matters remarks; "In spite of what those professors say who
proclaim themselves to have learnt the Polka in Germany, or as being
indebted fo
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