l, picked up at random, without distinction of shade. Red
and white, green and yellow are mixed without any attempt at order. The
Lycosa is indifferent to the joys of colour.
The ultimate result is a sort of muff, a couple of inches high. Bands
of silk, supplied by the spinnerets, unite the pieces, so that the
whole resembles a coarse fabric. Without being absolutely faultless,
for there are always awkward pieces on the outside, which the worker
could not handle, the gaudy building is not devoid of merit. The bird
lining its nest would do no better. Whoso sees the curious,
many-coloured productions in my pans takes them for an outcome of my
industry, contrived with a view to some experimental mischief; and his
surprise is great when I confess who the real author is. No one would
ever believe the Spider capable of constructing such a monument.
It goes without saying that, in a state of liberty, on our barren
waste-lands, the Lycosa does not indulge in such sumptuous
architecture. I have given the reason: she is too great a stay-at-home
to go in search of materials and she makes use of the limited resources
which she finds around her. Bits of earth, small chips of stone, a few
twigs, a few withered grasses: that is all, or nearly all. Wherefore
the work is generally quite modest and reduced to a parapet that hardly
attracts attention.
My captives teach us that, when materials are plentiful, especially
textile materials that remove all fears of landslip, the Lycosa
delights in tall turrets. She understands the art of donjon-building
and puts it into practice as often as she possesses the means.
What is the purpose of this turret? My pans will tell us that. An
enthusiastic votary of the chase, so long as she is not permanently
fixed, the Lycosa, once she has set up house, prefers to lie in ambush
and wait for the quarry. Every day, when the heat is greatest, I see my
captives come up slowly from under ground and lean upon the battlements
of their woolly castle-keep. They are then really magnificent in their
stately gravity. With their swelling belly contained within the
aperture, their head outside, their glassy eyes staring, their legs
gathered for a spring, for hours and hours they wait, motionless,
bathing voluptuously in the sun.
Should a tit-bit to her liking happen to pass, forthwith the watcher
darts from her tall tower, swift as an arrow from the bow. With a
dagger-thrust in the neck, she stabs the jugular
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