FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   547   548   549   550   551   552   553   554   555   556   557   558   559   560   561   562   563   564   565   566   567   568   569   570   571  
572   573   574   575   576   577   578   579   580   581   582   583   584   585   586   587   588   589   590   591   592   593   594   595   596   >>   >|  
art our speeches in the daytime cause our fantasy to work upon the like in our sleep," which Ennius writes of Homer: _Et canis in somnis leporis vestigia latrat_: as a dog dreams of a hare, so do men on such subjects they thought on last. [3395] "Somnia quae mentes ludunt volitantibus umbris, Nec delubra deum, nec ab aethere numina mittunt, Sed sibi quisque facit," &c. For that cause when Ptolemy, king of Egypt, had posed the seventy interpreters in order, and asked the nineteenth man what would make one sleep quietly in the night, he told him, [3396]"the best way was to have divine and celestial meditations, and to use honest actions in the daytime. [3397]Lod. Vives wonders how schoolmen could sleep quietly, and were not terrified in the night, or walk in the dark, they had such monstrous questions, and thought of such terrible matters all day long." They had need, amongst the rest, to sacrifice to god Morpheus, whom [3398] Philostratus paints in a white and black coat, with a horn and ivory box full of dreams, of the same colours, to signify good and bad. If you will know how to interpret them, read Artemidorus, Sambucus and Cardan; but how to help them, [3399]I must refer you to a more convenient place. MEMB. VI. SUBSECT. I.--_Perturbations of the mind rectified. From himself, by resisting to the utmost, confessing his grief to a friend, &c._ Whosoever he is that shall hope to cure this malady in himself or any other, must first rectify these passions and perturbations of the mind: the chiefest cure consists in them. A quiet mind is that _voluptas_, or _summum bonum_ of Epicurus, _non dolere, curis vacare, animo tranquillo esse_, not to grieve, but to want cares, and have a quiet soul, is the only pleasure of the world, as Seneca truly recites his opinion, not that of eating and drinking, which injurious Aristotle maliciously puts upon him, and for which he is still mistaken, _male audit et vapulat_, slandered without a cause, and lashed by all posterity. [3400]"Fear and sorrow, therefore, are especially to be avoided, and the mind to be mitigated with mirth, constancy, good hope; vain terror, bad objects are to be removed, and all such persons in whose companies they be not well pleased." Gualter Bruel. Fernelius, _consil. 43._ Mercurialis, _consil. 6._ Piso, Jacchinus, _cap. 15. in 9. Rhasis_, Capivaccius, Hildesheim, &c., all inculcate this as an especial means of their cure, that their
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   547   548   549   550   551   552   553   554   555   556   557   558   559   560   561   562   563   564   565   566   567   568   569   570   571  
572   573   574   575   576   577   578   579   580   581   582   583   584   585   586   587   588   589   590   591   592   593   594   595   596   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

thought

 

quietly

 
dreams
 

consil

 

daytime

 
grieve
 

Epicurus

 

summum

 
voluptas
 

tranquillo


convenient

 

dolere

 

vacare

 

chiefest

 
Whosoever
 

malady

 

friend

 

resisting

 

utmost

 

confessing


perturbations

 

consists

 

Perturbations

 

SUBSECT

 

passions

 

rectified

 

rectify

 

Aristotle

 

companies

 
pleased

Gualter

 

Fernelius

 

persons

 
constancy
 
terror
 
removed
 

objects

 

Mercurialis

 
Hildesheim
 

Capivaccius


inculcate

 
especial
 
Rhasis
 
Jacchinus
 

mitigated

 

avoided

 
injurious
 

drinking

 

maliciously

 

eating