cope 47

The Pantograph 49

Crayon Effects--The Four Methods of making Backgrounds 51

Free-hand Crayons and those made from Photographic Enlargements 53

Filling in the Free-hand Crayon 55

Line Effect 57

Stipple Effect 59

Backgrounds--General Principles 62

First Method of making the Background--Stump Effect 65

Second Method of making the Background 66

Third Method of making the Background--Line Effect 67

Fourth Method of making the Background--Stipple Effect 70

Face--Line Effect 72

Dress--Line Effect 76

Bromide Crayons 78

Finishing Bromide Enlargements 82

Monochromes 88

Values 89

The Studio 93

Framing 95

Passepartout Mounting 97

TRANSPARENT LIQUID WATER COLORS FOR COLORING
PHOTOGRAPHS.--MATERIALS REQUIRED IN THEIR USE 101

Theory of Color 103

Colors 106

Yellow 106

Blue 107

Rose 108

Violet 109

Magenta 109

Flesh 110

Brown 110

Black 111

Gold 111

Instructions for usi