FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39  
40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   >>  
a piece of crayon paper on a new strainer, and after it is dry to remount the bromide enlargement on that. OUTLINES--NEGATIVE OUTLINE. After the crayon paper has been mounted on the strainer and dried, the next step is to obtain the outline. I will first treat of free-hand crayons, taking it for granted that the reader is not able to produce crayons from life, but works from a photograph. There are five different methods of making an outline, from which the reader can make his own selection. [Illustration: NEGATIVE OUTLINE--DARK CHAMBER. _From the Annual Encyclopedia. Copyrighted, 1891, by D. Appleton & Co._] Make a negative from the photograph that is to be enlarged, and construct for a room that is entirely dark, with the exception of one window, a dark inside shutter, with an opening in it the size of the negative you intend to use. Place a cleat on each side and at the bottom of this opening, so that the negative may be made to slide in front of it. Having removed the ground glass from your camera box, fasten the latter against the shutter so that the opening comes in the centre of the box. You can fasten it with four hooks and eyes, or arrange cleats on the shutter and pieces on the box, so that it will slide into place. Be sure and have the box come tight against the shutter so that the light will be entirely excluded. Place the negative over the small opening in the shutter and adjust the camera box; then stand the easel with the crayon strainer on it at the proper distance to give the required size of the enlargement and focus the image sharp on the crayon paper. The strainer must stand at the same angle as the shutter; that is, if the shutter is perpendicular then the strainer must stand perpendicular also. Then go over the outline and shadow lines with the charcoal, after which open the shutter and examine the outline and see if it is right. As you are working in the dark you are apt to overlook some lines. If you have done so you can close the shutter again and make them. If it proves to be all right go over it with the crayon point No. 2. MAGIC LANTERN OUTLINE. [Illustration: McALLISTER MAGIC LANTERN, No. 653, WITH WONDER CAMERA ATTACHMENT. _From the Annual Encyclopedia. Copyrighted, 1891, by D. Appleton & Co._] [Illustration: MAGIC LANTERN OUTLINE. _From the Annual Encyclopedia. Copyrighted, 1891, by D. Appleton & Co._] This is the method I am using at present in m
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39  
40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   >>  



Top keywords:
shutter
 
crayon
 
strainer
 
opening
 

negative

 

outline

 

OUTLINE

 

Appleton

 

Copyrighted

 

Encyclopedia


Annual

 

LANTERN

 

Illustration

 

NEGATIVE

 

fasten

 

enlargement

 

camera

 
reader
 
perpendicular
 

photograph


crayons

 

excluded

 
required
 

distance

 

adjust

 

proper

 
McALLISTER
 

proves

 

WONDER

 
CAMERA

present

 
method
 

ATTACHMENT

 

shadow

 
charcoal
 

pieces

 

examine

 

overlook

 

working

 

produce


granted

 
taking
 
making
 

methods

 

bromide

 

OUTLINES

 

remount

 

obtain

 

mounted

 
selection