on the place of Planter C.D. Walcott, near Hollandale, took
a bond, while one negro, Boley Cox, a renter, bought bonds to
the amount of $1,000 and gave his check for the total amount
out of the savings of this year from his crop and still has
cotton to sell. There are negro families on Delta plantations
making more money this year than the salary of the governor of
the State.
When migrants could be induced to talk freely, they complained also
against the treatment in the courts. Some of the cities consequently
are known to have suspended their raids and arrests on petty charges.
In some instances the attempts at pacification reached almost
incredible bounds. For example, a negro missed connection with his
train through the fault of the railroad. His white friend advised him
to bring suit. This he did and urged as his principal grievance that
he was stranded in a strange town and was forced to sleep in quarters
wholly at the mercy of bed bugs. It is said that he was awarded
damages to the extent of $800. A Jackson, Mississippi, daily paper
that had been running a column of humorous incidents about negroes
taken from the daily court sessions, which was very distasteful to
the colored people of the city, discontinued it. Such methods as
these have been the only ones to prove effective in bringing about
an appreciable stem in the tide. With the advent of the United States
Government constructing cantonments and establishing manufacturing
plants in the South, the millions thus diverted to that section have
caused such an increase in wages that the movement has been decidedly
checked.
[Footnote 77: Work, _Report on the Migration from Florida_.]
[Footnote 78: _Atlantic Constitution_, November 1, 1916.]
[Footnote 79: Work, _Report on the Migration from Georgia_.]
[Footnote 80: Ibid.]
[Footnote 81: Work, _Report on the Migration from Georgia_.]
[Footnote 82: Work, _Report on the Migration from Georgia_.]
[Footnote 83: Work, _Report on the Migration from Alabama_.]
[Footnote 84: Johnson, _Report on the Migration from Mississippi_.]
[Footnote 85: Ibid.]
[Footnote 86: Johnson, _Report on the Migration from Mississippi_.]
[Footnote 87: _Times Picayune_, New Orleans. October 1, 1916.]
[Footnote 88: Work, _Report on the Migration from Louisiana_.]
[Footnote 89: Johnson, _Report on the Migration from Mississippi_.]
[Footnote 90: _Atlanta Constitution_, June 1, 1917.]
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