of Doctor Clough 107

Laying the corner-stone of gateway to the new
hospital 107

Country tour into the heart of Telugu-land, and
open-air preaching to the natives 107

Vellumpilly, where 2,222 were baptized, and Sunset
Hill, where Doctor Jewett prayed 109

Kavali, and the work of Mr. Bawden for a hereditary
criminal class 110

Industrial education side by side with moral and
religious 110

Nellore, our first permanent station in South India 111

Its high school, under Rev. L. C. Smith; its
hospital, and its nurses' training-school 112

Mr. Rutherford, successor to Dr. David Downie,
and Mr. Smith--all of them Rochester men 112

XI. THE DRAVIDIAN TEMPLES 115-124

The Dravidians are the aborigines of India 117

The Aryan conquerors appropriated their gods, and
Siva married Kali 117

Massiveness and vastness characterize their
temples, but also Oriental imagination and
invention 118

The temple at Tanjore, with its court eight hundred
by four hundred feet 118

Its multitude of chapels, each with its image in
stone of the lingam, or phallus 119

Its central image of a bull, the favorite animal of
Siva 119

Its tower, or gopura, is the grandest in India 119

Its sculptures of gods and goddesses wonderfully
realistic 119

Its appurtenances tawdry, childish, and immoral 120

Yet Tanjore was the home, and is the tomb, of
Schwartz, the first English missionary to India 120

The raja's library of Oriental manuscripts 121

Madura, the center of Drav