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given them as a safeguard of their rights. And in suits for the said amount, only one real, and no more, may be collected between judge and notary. Fourth. _Item_: That if the judge shall attest the testimonies in any civil or criminal suit by flourishes and signatures that he may make, he cannot collect any fees; since there are none due him except for the acts that he shall draw up and sign. Fifth. In order that the said instructions be exactly observed and fulfilled, they declared that they order, and they did so order, the alcaldes-in-ordinary and the notaries-public to be informed thereof, and testimony thereof to be sent to all the alcaldes-mayor, whose consciences they declared they charged, and they did so charge, with the fulfilment thereof. Furthermore, in the residencias which shall be taken from them, he who shall not have fulfilled this decree, or caused it to be fulfilled, shall be punished and with great rigor. So they provided, ordered, and decreed. Before me: _Pedro Hurtado Desquibel_ _An act decreeing that the alguazils-mayor and their deputies shall make the rounds every night._ In the city of Manila, on the twenty-first day of the month of January, one thousand five hundred and ninety-nine, the president and auditors of the royal Audiencia and Chancilleria of the Philipinas Islands declared that, whereas it has come to their knowledge that neither do the alguazils-mayor of this court and city, nor their deputies, make their rounds throughout the city, as they are under obligation to do--as a result of which, murders, robberies, and other lawless acts and crimes occur daily, to the great injury of the citizens: therefore, to remedy this state of affairs and provide this community with the necessary guard and order, they ordered, and they did so order, the said alguazils-mayor and their deputies to be notified that they must make their rounds during the night, as they are under obligation to do in this city, without fail, under penalty of a fine of ten pesos of common gold--to be applied, as soon as anyone shall be condemned for disobeying this decree, in equal shares to the two royal hospitals of this city--for the Spaniards and for the natives--in addition to the loss and interest to any parties which may result and occur. By this act, they so provided, ordered, and decreed. Before me: _Pedro Hurtado Desquibel_ _An act decreeing that there shall be in the courtroom,
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