FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60  
61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   >>   >|  
ur like flesh, when he instantly devours it. [Footnote 1: See Sir J.E. TENNENT'S _Ceylon_, vol. i. p. 31.] They likewise allege that the female cheetah never produces more than one litter of whelps. Of the _lesser feline species_, the number and variety in Ceylon is inferior to those of India. The Palm-cat[1] lurks by day among the fronds of the coco-nut palms, and by night makes destructive forays on the fowls of the villagers; and, in order to suck the blood of its victim, inflicts a wound so small as to be almost imperceptible. The glossy genette[2], the "_Civet_" of Europeans, is common in the northern province, where the Tamils confine it in cages for the sake of its musk, which they collect from the wooden bars on which it rubs itself. Edrisi, the Moorish geographer, writing in the twelfth century, enumerates musk as one of the productions then exported from Ceylon.[3] [Footnote 1: Paradoxurus typus, _F. Cuv._] [Footnote 2: Viverra Indica, _Geoffr., Hodgs._] [Footnote 3: EDRISI, _Geogr._ sec. vii. Jauberts's translation, t. ii. p. 72. In connexion with cats, a Singhalese gentleman has described to me a plant in Ceylon, called _Cuppa-mayniya_ by the natives; by which he says cats are so enchanted, that they play with it as they would with, a captured mouse; throwing if into the air, watching it till it falls, and crouching to see if it will move. It would be worth inquiring into the truth of this; and the explanation of the attraction.] _Dogs_.--There is no native wild dog in Ceylon, but every village and town is haunted by mongrels of European descent, that are known by the generic description of _Pariahs_. They are a miserable race, lean, wretched, and mangy, acknowledged by no owners, living on the garbage of the streets and sewers, and if spoken to unexpectedly they shrink with an almost involuntary cry. Yet in these persecuted outcasts there survives that germ of instinctive affection which binds the dog to the human race, and a gentle word, even a look of compassionate kindness, is sufficient foundation for a lasting attachment. The Singhalese, from their religious aversion to taking away life in any form, permit the increase of these desolate creatures till in the hot season they become so numerous as to be a nuisance; and the only expedient hitherto devised by the civil government to reduce their numbers, is once in each year to offer a reward for their destruction, when the Tamils and Ma
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60  
61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Ceylon

 

Footnote

 

Tamils

 

Singhalese

 

generic

 

owners

 

descent

 
description
 

Pariahs

 

wretched


miserable
 

European

 

acknowledged

 
native
 

crouching

 

watching

 

enchanted

 
captured
 

throwing

 

inquiring


village

 

haunted

 

living

 

explanation

 
attraction
 
mongrels
 

creatures

 

season

 

nuisance

 

numerous


desolate

 
increase
 
permit
 

expedient

 

reward

 
destruction
 

numbers

 

devised

 

hitherto

 

government


reduce

 

taking

 
aversion
 

persecuted

 

outcasts

 

survives

 
involuntary
 
sewers
 
streets
 
spoken