(_Enter William, Henry and John_.)
_Henry_. "Father! William says you are going to tell us a story about
the war! what----"
[Illustration]
_John_. "Shall you tell us about some battle, where you fought?"
_Gen. P_. "Sit down, my children, sit down. Did I ever tell you about
_Enoch Crosby_?"
_William_. "_Enoch Crosby_? why, I never heard of such a man."
_Henry_. "Nor did I."
_Gen. P_. "I suppose not; but he was a brave man, and did that for his
country, which is worthy to be told."
_John_. "Was he a general, father?"
_Gen. P_. "No; he was a _spy_."
_William_. "A spy! a spy! father, I thought a spy was an odious
character?"
_Gen. P_. "Well, a real spy is generally so considered. I think it
would be more appropriate to say, that he was an _informer_. During
the war, many Americans were employed to obtain information about the
enemy. They were often soldiers, and received pay, as did the
soldiers, and sometimes obtained information, which was very
important, especially about the _tories_, or such Americans as
favoured the British cause."
_Henry_. "Is that the meaning of the word tory?"
_Gen. P_. "Yes; tories were Americans, who wished that the British
aims might succeed, and the king of England might still be king of the
colonies. Those who wished differently, and who fought against the
British, were called _whigs_."
_John_. "Was Crosby a whig?"
_Gen. P_. "Yes; no man could be more devoted to the liberty of his
country."
_William_. "Whence were the names whig and tory derived?"
_Gen. P_. "Do you wish to know the _original meaning_ of the words, my
son?"
_William_. "Yes, sir."
_Gen. P_. "The word _tory_, the learned Webster says, was derived from
the Irish, in which language it signifies a _robber. Tor_, in that
language, means a _bush_; and hence _tory_, a robber, or bushman;
because robbers often secrete themselves in the bushes. The meaning of
the word _whig_, I am unable to tell you. Its origin is uncertain. It
was applied, as I told you, to those who fought for the liberty of
America."
_William_. "If the word tory means a robber, it was very properly
applied to those, who wished to _rob_ the people of America of their
rights--don't you think so, father?"
_Gen. P_. "Exactly so, William--a very just remark."
_John_. "Father! I thought you was going to tell about Enoch Crosby?--"
_Gen. P_. "True, master John, we will begin."
CHAPTER I.
GEN. P. TELLS ABOUT T
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