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from the usual rendering of a fact, treated as denying the fact. Metaphysical and Ethical examples. Alliance of Mind and Matter. Perception of a Material World. IV. The terms Freedom and Necessity miss the real point of the human will. V. Moral Ability and Inability.--Fallacy of seizing a question by the wrong end. Proper signification of Moral Inability--insufficiency of the ordinary motives, but not of all motives. * * * * * II. ERRORS OF SUPPRESSED CORRELATIVES. Meanings of Relativity--intellectual and emotional. All impressions greatest at first. Law of Accommodation and habit. The pleasure of rest presupposes toil. Knowledge has its charm from previous ignorance. Silence is of value, after excess of speech. Previous pain not, in all cases, necessary to pleasure. Simplicity of Style praiseworthy only under prevailing artificiality. To extol Knowledge is to reprobate Ignorance. Authority appealed to, when in our favour, repudiated when against us. Fallacy of declaring all labour honourable alike. The happiness of Justice supposes reciprocity. Love and Benevolence need to be reciprocated. The _moral nature_ of God--a fallacy of suppressed correlative A perpetual miracle--a self-contradiction. Fallacy that, in the world, everything is mysterious. Proper meaning of Mystery. Locke and Newton on the true nature of Explanation The Understanding cannot transcend its own experience.--Time and Space, their Infinity. We can assimilate facts, and generalise the many into one. This alone constitutes Explanation. Example from Gravity: not now mysterious. Body and Mind. In what ways the mysteriousness of their union might be done away with. * * * * * III. THE CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATIONS. I. HISTORICAL SKETCH. First official recommendation of Competitive Examinations. Successive steps towards their adoption. First absolutely open Competition--in the India Service. Macaulay's Report on the subjects for examination and their values. Table of Subjects. Innovations of Lord Salisbury. An amended Table. II. THE SCIENCE CONSIDERED. Doubts expressed as to the expediency of the competitive system. Criticism of the present prescription for the higher Services. The Commissioners' Scheme of Mathematics and Natural Science objectionable. Classification of the Sciences int
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