FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195  
196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   >>   >|  
and ordinary form of Ibla. The full importance of the above generic resemblance in the antennae, will hereafter be more clearly seen, when their classificatory value is shown in the final discussion on the sexual relations of Ibla and Scalpellum. Here, then, we have a pedunculated Cirripede _very much_ nearer in all its essential characters to Ibla than to any other genus, and exclusively of the male sex; and this Cirripede in six specimens, from two distant localities, adhered to an Ibla exclusively of the female sex. May we not, then, safely conclude that these parasites are the males of the _Ibla Cumingii_? Considering that, in the same class with the Cirripedia, there is a whole family of crustaceans, the Lerneidae, in which the males, compared with the females to which they cling, differ as much in appearance as in Ibla, and are even relatively smaller, I should not have added another remark, had there not been under the head of the following species, and of the next genus Scalpellum, a class of allied facts to be advanced, which in some respects support the view here taken, but in others are so remarkable and so hard to be believed, that I will call attention to the alternative, if the above view be rejected. The ordinary _Ibla Cumingii_ must have a male, for that it is not an hermaphrodite can hardly be questioned, seeing how easy it always is to detect the male organs of generation; and we must consequently believe in the visits of a locomotive male, though the existence of a locomotive Cirripede is improbable in the highest degree. Again, as the little animal, considered by me to be the male of _I. Cumingii_, is exclusively a male, (for there were no traces of ova or ovaria, though the spermatozoa were perfect,) we must believe in a locomotive Cirripede of the opposite sex, though the existence in any class of a female visiting a fixed male is unknown:[48] in short, we should have hypothetically to make two locomotive Cirripedes, which, in all probability, would differ as much from their fixed opposite sexes, as does the Cirripede, considered by me to be the male of _I. Cumingii_, from the ordinary form. This being the case, I conclude that the evidence is amply sufficient to prove that the little parasitic Cirripede here described, is the male of _Ibla Cumingii_. [48] It deserves notice, that in the class Crustacea, both in the Lerneidae and in the Cirripedia, the males more closely resemble the l
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195  
196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Cirripede

 

Cumingii

 
locomotive
 

ordinary

 

exclusively

 
conclude
 

opposite

 

female

 

Cirripedia

 

existence


Lerneidae

 

considered

 
differ
 

Scalpellum

 
attention
 
organs
 
detect
 

generation

 

improbable

 

deserves


notice

 

Crustacea

 
visits
 

closely

 

alternative

 

resemble

 
rejected
 

hermaphrodite

 

highest

 

questioned


probability

 

ovaria

 

Cirripedes

 

spermatozoa

 

visiting

 

hypothetically

 

perfect

 
traces
 

animal

 

sufficient


unknown

 

parasitic

 
evidence
 
degree
 

importance

 

characters

 

essential

 
safely
 

adhered

 

localities