FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235  
236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   >>   >|  
n. The peduncle does not seem to have been attached in any definite position to the horny coralline, as is the case with _S. vulgare_. Length of capitulum in the largest specimen .2 of an inch. The _Mouth_ is directed towards the ventral surface of the thorax. The _Labrum_ is far removed from the adductor muscle, with the upper part forming an overhanging projection; I believe there are some very minute bead-like teeth on the crest. _Palpi_, small, narrow, thinly clothed with bristles. _Mandibles_, with three teeth, of which the first is distant from the second; inferior angle not much acuminated, pectinated on both edges. _Maxillae_, small, narrow, produced, without any notch, with two large upper spines, of which one is much thicker than the other; on the convex upper margin there are some minute tufts of very small hairs. _Outer Maxillae_, with few bristles, arranged in a continuous line on the anterior surface; on the external surface there is a tuft of long bristles. Olfactory orifices situated laterally, forming two flattened, tubular projections. _Cirri._--First pair placed not far from the second; the three posterior pair not very long, with their segments elongated, not protuberant, bearing four pair of non-serrated spines, with a single short bristle between each pair; dorsal tufts small, with one spine longer than the others. First cirrus rather short, segments not very broad; second cirrus with the rami nearly equal in length, anterior ramus rather thicker than the posterior ramus, with three longitudinal rows of spines. _Caudal Appendages._--These are minute, rather broad, not half as long as the lower segments of the pedicels of the sixth cirrus, with four very long spines at the tip. _Penis._--There is no trace of a probosciformed penis in the four specimens examined; and as this organ is present in every ordinary cirripede, with the exception of _Ibla Cumingii_ which we know to be exclusively female, so we may infer with some confidence that the form here described is female, although it is impossible in specimens once dried to demonstrate the absence of the vesiculae seminales and testes. _Affinities._--This is a very distinct species; it is, however, much more nearly related to _S. rutilum_, than to any other species; and next to this, to _S. vulgare_; from this latter species it chiefly differs in the large scales of the peduncle, in the scuta not being added to at their upper ends
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235  
236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

spines

 

minute

 
species
 

surface

 

bristles

 
segments
 

cirrus

 

specimens

 

female

 

narrow


anterior

 

vulgare

 
thicker
 

peduncle

 
Maxillae
 
forming
 
posterior
 

examined

 

Appendages

 

Caudal


length

 

pedicels

 
probosciformed
 

longitudinal

 

distinct

 

Affinities

 
testes
 

absence

 

vesiculae

 

seminales


related

 

rutilum

 

scales

 

differs

 

chiefly

 

demonstrate

 

Cumingii

 
longer
 

exclusively

 

exception


ordinary

 

cirripede

 
impossible
 
confidence
 

present

 

overhanging

 

projection

 
distant
 

inferior

 

Mandibles