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hout the equatorial, temperate, and cold seas; attached to floating objects, living or inorganic. The _Capitulum_ is formed of smooth membrane, including five small valves, of which the terga and carina are often quite rudimentary or absent. Valves minute, thin, generally more or less linear, placed far distant from each other; sometimes imperfectly calcified and covered by chitine membrane, or imbedded in it. The umbones of the valves (together with the primordial valves) are nearly central, so that they are added to at their upper and lower ends; hence their manner of growth is considerably different from that of the valves in Lepas. The adductor muscle is attached to a slight concavity on the under side of each scutum, at the point whence the lobes diverge. The _Terga_ are placed almost transversely to the scuta; at their lower ends, there is either a very slight prominence in the capitulum, or there is a large tubular, folded appendage, opening into the sack, and apparently serving for respiratory purposes. _Peduncle_, smooth, moderately long; attachment effected by the cement-stuff being poured out exclusively, as it appears, from the larval antennae. These antennae in _C. aurita_ and _C. virgata_, resemble, in the form of the disc and in the long feathered spines on the ultimate segment, those in Lepas. The _Filamentary Appendages_ are highly developed; there are six or seven on each side; two are attached beneath the basal articulation of the first cirrus (as is usual in Lepas), and near them there are one or two small pap-formed projections of apparently similar nature; the rest of the filaments are attached to the posterior edges low down, on the lower segments of the pedicels of the cirri. I believe, in all cases, these appendages are occupied by testes. _Prosoma_, moderately developed. _Mouth_, situated not far from the adductor muscle; labrum considerably bullate, with the crest hairy and pectinated with inwardly pointing, approximate, flattened teeth: inner fold of the supra-oesophageal cavity slightly thickened and yellowish, villose on the sides. _Palpi_ of the usual shape, not meeting, moderately broad. _Mandibles_, with five teeth, graduated in size, nearly equidistant, finely pectinated either on one or both sides towards their bases; inferior angle narrow, either produced into a fine tooth, or almost rudimentary. _Maxillae_, about 3/4ths of the size of the mandibles, step-f
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