prominent men of the party throughout the country.
During the month of June the feeling against Mr. Lincoln became
more and more bitter and intense, but its expression never found
its way to the people.
Notwithstanding the divisions which existed in the Republican ranks,
party discipline was vigorous and absolute. "Civil Service Reform"
was in the distant future, and the attempt to inaugurate it would
have been counted next to treasonable. Loyalty to Republicanism
was not only accepted as the best evidence of loyalty to the country,
but of fitness for civil position. After my nomination for re-
election this year, Mr. Holloway, who was still holding the position
of Commissioner of Patents, and one of the editors of a Republican
newspaper in my district, refused to recognize me as the party
candidate, and kept the name of my defeated competitor standing in
his paper. It threatened discord and mischief, and I went to the
President with these facts, and on the strength of them demanded
his removal from office. He replied, "If I remove Mr. Holloway I
shall have a quarrel with Senator Lane on my hands." I replied
that Senator Lane would certainly not quarrel with him for turning
a man out of office who was fighting the Republican party and the
friends of the Administration. "Your nomination," said he, "is as
binding on Republicans as mine, and you can rest assured that Mr.
Holloway shall support you, openly and unconditionally, or lose
his head." This was entirely satisfactory, but after waiting a
week or two for the announcement of my name I returned to Mr.
Lincoln with the information that Mr. Holloway was still keeping
up his fight, and that I had come to ask of him decisive measures.
I saw in an instant that the President now meant business. He
dispatched a messenger at once, asking Mr. Holloway to report to
him forthwith, in person, and in a few days my name was announced
in his paper as the Republican candidate, and that of my competitor
withdrawn.
Having understood that Mr. Lincoln had changed his position respecting
the power of Congress to confiscate the landed estates of rebels,
I called to see him on the subject on the 2d of July, and asked
him if I might say to the people that what I had learned on this
subject was true, assuring him that I could make a far better fight
for our cause if he would permit me to do so. He replied that when
he prepared his veto of our law on the subject two years befor
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