ade of an extensive interior
country, makes St. Louis a place of great business, in proportion to its
population, which is about 10,000.
The following, from the register of the wharf master, will exhibit the
commerce for 1835:
STEAMBOAT REGISTER.
Number of different boats arrived, 121
Aggregate of tonnage, 15,470
Number of arrivals, 803
Wharfage collected, $4,573.60
_Wood and Lumber, liable to Wharfage._
Plank, joist, and scantling, 1,414,330 feet.
Shingles, 148,000
Cedar posts, 7,706
Cords of fire-wood, 8,066
The proportionate increase of business will be seen by reference to the
following registry for 1831:
Different steamboats arrived, 60
Average amount of tonnage, 7,769
Number of entries, 532
The morality, intelligence and enterprise of this city is equal to any
other in the West, in proportion to its size. The American population is
most numerous, but there are many French, Irish and Germans. About one
third of the inhabitants are Roman Catholics. The Presbyterians,
Methodists, and Episcopalians have large congregations and houses of
worship: the Baptists and Unitarians are rather small, and without
public edifices. The Roman Catholic cathedral is a costly pile of
buildings of freestone, and has a splendid chime of bells, sent over
from Europe. St. Louis is a pleasant and healthy situation, and
surrounded with a fertile country.
We have not space to give particulars respecting many interesting and
flourishing towns in Missouri.
Cape Girardeau is a commercial depot for the southern part of the State.
St. Genevieve stands a little back from the river, and is known only as
an old French village.
Selma is a landing and depot for the lead mine country, 38 miles below
St. Louis.
Clarksville, Hannibal, Saverton, and La Grange are commercial sites on
the Mississippi, above the mouth of Missouri. Palmyra is a beautiful
town, of about 1,000 inhabitants, and the seat of justice for Marion
county. Along the Missouri are Portland, Rocheport, Boonville,
Lexington, Independence, and many other places of various degrees of
importance. Franklin formerly stood on the north bank of Missouri, but
most of it has been removed, three miles interior, to the bluffs. Potosi
is a central town, in
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