life and property of the
colored man, but to see that the Negro obtains a proportionate
patronage of the offices of the local and Federal government.
FACTS FOR COLORED PEOPLE.
_What is the black population of the world?_
The black people of the human race are estimated at 250,000,000 souls.
_What is the African population of the United States?_
The census of 1890 places the colored population at 7,470,040, and it
is believed that they have increased to nearly 10,000,000.
_How many states in the United States have a majority of Negroes?_
Three--South Carolina, Mississippi, and Louisiana.
_How many more Negroes than whites in each of these states?_
The latest census gives the Negroes of Louisiana a majority of 798;
Mississippi a majority of 197,708; and South Carolina a majority of
226,926.
_What state is having the greatest increase of population?_
Arkansas.
_What state has the greatest wealth among colored people?_
Louisiana.
_How many Negroes on the island of Cuba?_
There are 480,000 Negroes on the island of Cuba.
_What does Dr. Palmore, editor of the St. Louis Christian Advocate,
say of the Negro as a race?_
He says: "Possibly no race that God has created has made such rapid
progress in the same length of time as the Negro. As a rule, they
should not be judged by the criminals among them who have become
conspicuous in the newspapers for their evil deeds, but they should be
judged from the honest, hard-working men and women, who, beginning
with nothing, have in the course of one generation accumulated over
$650,000,000 worth of real and personal property."
_How many Negroes in the 55th Congress of the United States?_
Only one--Hon. George H. White, of North Carolina.
_How many colored people own their own homes in this country?_
According to the census of 1890, there were 234,747 homes and farms,
free from all incumbrance, owned by Negroes; and since that time the
number has probably doubled.
_How many books have been written by Afro-Americans?_
More than 300 books written by Negro men and women have been
published, while probably not more than fifty have had an extensive
circulation. The "Afro-American Encyclopedia" has had the largest
sale.
_How many newspapers are edited and published by Afro-Americans?_
Over 400.
_Name one of the leading papers in each of the several states._
The "Colored American," Washington, D. C.; the "Age," New York, N. Y.;
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