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he abrupt disconnected themes of the psalm should echo so precisely the _whole_ of the arguments used in the remonstrance of the historical books, and should besides present verbal resemblances and historical allusions to these, unless it be of the same period, and therefore an inlet into the mind of the fugitive as he lurked among the rugged cliffs by "the fountain of the wild goat." In that aspect the remainder of the psalm is very striking and significant. We have two main thoughts in it--that of God as punishing evil in this life, and that of the self-destruction inherent in all sin; and these are expressed with such extraordinary energy as to attest at once the profound emotion of the psalmist, and his familiarity with such ideas during his days of persecution. It is noticeable, too, that the language is carefully divested of all personal reference; he has risen to the contemplation of a great law of the Divine government, and at that elevation the enemies whose calumnies and cruelties had driven him to God fade into insignificance. With what magnificent boldness he paints God the Judge arraying Himself in His armour of destruction! (11) God is a righteous Judge, And a God (who is) angry every day. (12) If he (_i.e._, the evil-doer) turn not, He whets His sword, His bow He has bent, and made it ready. (13) And for him He has prepared weapons of death, His arrows He has made blazing darts. Surely there is nothing grander in any poetry than this tremendous image, smitten out with so few strokes of the chisel, and as true as it is grand. The representation applies to the facts of life, of which as directed by a present Providence, and not of any future retribution, David is here thinking. Among these facts is chastisement falling upon obstinate antagonism to God. Modern ways of thinking shrink from such representations; but the whole history of the world teems with confirmation of their truth--only what David calls the flaming arrows of God, men call "the natural consequences of evil." The later revelation of God in Christ brings into greater prominence the disciplinary character of all punishment here, but bates no jot of the intensity with which the earlier revelation grasped the truth of God as a righteous Judge in eternal opposition to, and aversion from, evil. With that solemn picture flaming before his inward eye, the prophet-psalmist turns to gaze on the evil-doer who h
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