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p. 240. Sporangia gregarious or clustered, pale or bright rose-colored, .5-1.5 mm. in height, stipitate, ovate or cylindric; stipe short, .2-.4 mm. red, with spore-like cells; capillitium a close net-work of delicate threads with a few bulbous free ends, with faint transverse bands or short spinules, or nearly smooth, colorless beneath the lens; spores colorless, nearly smooth, 6-8 mu. Reported from Mass. by Miss Lister. Should follow No. 8: apparently a very delicate form of the common species, _A. denudata_. =3. Heterotrichia= _Mass._ 1892. _Heterotrichia_ Mass., _Mon._, p. 139. Sporangia distinct, stipitate; the peridium simple evanescent above as in _Arcyria_; capillitium centrally attached, freely branched, the threads within very slender, without broad, anastomosing to form a dense peripheral network, and everywhere extended to form short, free, often hamate tips. A single species,-- 1. HETEROTRICHIA GABRIELLAE (_Rav._) _Mass._ PLATE XIII., Figs. 1, 1 _a._ 1850. _Arcyria gabriellae_ Rav. _in litt. ad Cooke_. 1892. _Heterotrichia gabriellae_ Mass., _Mon._, p. 140. 1911. _Arcyria ferruginea_ Saut., var. _heterotrichia_ List., _Mycet., 2nd ed._, p. 234. Sporangia crowded or gregarious, oblong cylindric, ovoid, at first red, becoming yellowish brown, stipitate; the peridium evanscent except the calyculus, which is small and thin, polished; stipe shorter than the expanded capillitium, pale reddish brown; capillitium centrally attached, showing threads of two sorts, those within freely branching, slender, 1-1.5 mu, marked with half-rings or ridges, those on the periphery very different, yellow, broad, 5-6 mu, forming rather dense reticulations, with abundant free tips, acute and often curved, the whole surface here minutely and densely warted; spore-mass reddish yellow, spores by transmitted light colorless, globose, 7-8 mu. The peculiar double capillitium seems to separate this form from the true arcyrias. Some difference in the diameter of the capillitial threads in different regions is not infrequent in the several species of _Arcyria_, but that difference is here emphasized and rendered yet more striking by the peculiar free tips. The present forms bear only the most superficial resemblance to _A. ferruginea_ Saut., with which species it is in some quarters sought to unite it. Very rare. Collected, as noted, nearly fifty years ago in South Carolina by Ravenel, it
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