and sex than would otherwise be expected (July
2008 est.)

Saint Barthelemy
7,492 (July 2008 est.)

Saint Helena
7,601
note: only Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha islands are
inhabited (July 2008 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis
39,817 (July 2008 est.)

Saint Lucia
159,585 (July 2008 est.)

Saint Martin
29,376 (July 2008 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
7,044 (July 2008 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
118,432 (July 2008 est.)

Samoa
217,083
note: prior estimates used official net migration data by sex, but a
highly unusual pattern for 1993 lead to a significant imbalance in
the sex ratios (more men and fewer women) and a seeming reduction in
the female population; the revised total was calculated using a 1993
number that was an average of the 1992 and 1994 migration figures
(July 2008 est.)

San Marino
29,973 (July 2008 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe
206,178 (July 2008 est.)

Saudi Arabia
28,146,656
note: includes 5,576,076 non-nationals (July 2008 est.)

Senegal
12,853,259 (July 2008 est.)

Serbia
10,159,046
note: all population data includes Kosovo (July 2008 est.)

Seychelles
82,247 (July 2008 est.)

Sierra Leone
6,294,774 (July 2008 est.)

Singapore
4,608,167 (July 2008 est.)

Slovakia
5,455,407 (July 2008 est.)

Slovenia
2,007,711 (July 2008 est.)

Solomon Islands
581,318 (July 2008 est.)

Somalia
9,558,666
note: this estimate was derived from an official census taken in
1975 by the Somali Government; population counting in Somalia is
complicated by the large number of nomads and by refugee movements
in response to famine and clan warfare (July 2008 est.)

South Africa
48,782,756
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the
effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower
life expectancy, higher infant mortality, higher death rates, lower
population growth rates, and changes in the distribution of
population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July
2008 est.)

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
no indigenous
inhabitants
note: the small military garrison on South Georgia withdrew in March
2001 replaced by a permanent group of scientists of the British
Antarctic Survey, which also has a biological station on Bird
Island; the South Sandwich Islands are uninhabited

Spain
40,491,052 (July 20