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Railways: total: 8,057 km broad gauge: 36 km 1.524-m gauge standard gauge: 7,802 km 1.435-m gauge (2,628 km electrified) narrow gauge: 219 km 0.760-m gauge (2006) Roadways: total: 159,568 km paved: 70,050 km (30,874 km of interurban roads including 626 km of expressways) unpaved: 89,518 km (2005) Waterways: 1,622 km (most on Danube River) (2007) Ports and terminals: Budapest, Dunaujvaros, Gyor-Gonyu, Csepel, Baja, Mohacs (2003) Military Hungary Military branches: Ground Forces, Hungarian Air Force (Magyar Legiero, ML) (2008) Military service age and obligation: 18 years of age for voluntary military service; conscription abolished in June 2004; 6-month service obligation, with reserve obligation to age 50 (2006) Manpower available for military service: males age 16-49: 2,391,400 females age 16-49: 2,337,240 (2008 est.) Manpower fit for military service: males age 16-49: 1,890,105 females age 16-49: 1,943,422 (2008 est.) Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually: male: 62,197 female: 59,267 (2008 est.) Military expenditures: 1.75% of GDP (2005 est.) Transnational Issues Hungary Disputes - international: bilateral government, legal, technical and economic working group negotiations continue in 2006 with Slovakia over Hungary's failure to complete its portion of the Gabcikovo-Nagymaros hydroelectric dam project along the Danube; as a member state that forms part of the EU's external border, Hungary has implemented the strict Schengen border rules Illicit drugs: transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin and cannabis and for South American cocaine destined for Western Europe; limited producer of precursor chemicals, particularly for amphetamine and methamphetamine; efforts to counter money laundering, related to organized crime and drug trafficking, are improving, but remain vulnerable; significant consumer of ecstasy This page was last updated on 18 December, 2008 ====================================================================== @Iceland Introduction Iceland Background: Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fall
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