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r, he does not mean the Augustinian: "o felix culpa."] [Footnote 257: The relation of this Church to theology, what theology she required and what she rejected, and, moreover, to what extent she rejected the kind that she accepted may be seen by reference to chap. 5 ff. We may here also direct attention to the peculiar position of Origen in the Church as well as to that of Lucian the Martyr, concerning whom Alexander of Alexandria (Theoderet, H. E. I. 3) remarks that he was a [Greek: aposunagogos] in Antioch for a long time, namely, during the rule of three successive bishops.] [Footnote 258: We have already referred to the passage above. On account of its importance we may quote it here: "According to Celsus Apollo required the Metapontines to regard Aristeas as a god; but in their eyes the latter was but a man and perhaps not a virtuous one ... They would therefore not obey Apollo, and thus it happened that no one believed in the divinity of Aristeas. But with regard to Jesus we may say that it proved a blessing to the human race to acknowledge him as the Son of God, as God who appeared on earth united with body and soul." Origen then says that the demons counterworked this belief, and continues: "But God who had sent Jesus on earth brought to nought all the snares and plots of the demons and aided in the victory of the Gospel of Jesus throughout the whole earth in order to promote the conversion and amelioration of men; and everywhere brought about the establishment of Churches which are ruled by other laws than those that regulate the Churches of the superstitious, the dissolute and the unbelieving. For of such people the civil population ([Greek: politeuomena en tais ekklesiais ton poleon plethe]) of the towns almost everywhere consists." [Greek: Hai de tou Theou Christo matheteuthesai ekklesiai, sunezetazomenai tais on paroikousi demon ekklesiais, hos photeres eisin en kosmo. tis gar ouk an homologesai, kai tous cheirous ton apo tes ekklesias kai sugkrisei beltionon elattous pollo kreittous tugxhanein ton en tois demois ekklesion; ekklesia men gar tou theou, pher' eipein, he Athenaesi praeia tis kai eustathes, hate Theo areskein to epi pasi boulomene; he d' Athenaion ekklesia stasiodes kai oudamos paraballomene te ekei ekklesia tou Theou; to d' auto ereis, peri ekklesias tou Theou tes en Korintho kai tes ekklesias tou demon Korinthion; kai, pher' eipein, peri ekklesias tou Theou tes en Alexandreia, kai ekkle
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