t morning the Endeavour sailed from Poverty Bay, but, being
becalmed, several canoes came off to her. The natives in one canoe
setting the example, the rest were easily persuaded to come on board, to
the number of fifty men. Only two weapons were seen among them; these
were made of green talc, and called _patoo-patoo_, being shaped somewhat
like a pointed battledore, with a short handle and sharp edges. They
were well contrived for close fighting, and would certainly split the
thickest skull at a single blow. The sad truth of this some of our
countrymen were afterwards to experience, when not far from this spot
the greater part of a ship's company were destroyed, each savage
producing one of these weapons from under his cloak, and singling out a
victim for instant destruction. Presents were made by the officers of
the Endeavour to the natives, who were all so eager for the white men's
goods that they afterwards exchanged everything they had with them, even
to the paddles of their canoes. Inquiries were made for the poor boys,
and the captain was assured that no harm had happened to them, and that
it was in consequence of the account they had given of their reception
on board that the present party had come off to the ship.
An hour before sunset the natives paddled off, leaving three of their
number below. As soon as this was discovered they were hailed, but
would not return, nor did the deserted natives seem to be alarmed. The
next morning, however, when they discovered that the ship was at a
distance from the land, their consternation was excessive, and Tupia had
great difficulty in pacifying them. On standing in again, a canoe with
an old chief came off, but he and his followers would not venture on
board till Tupia had used numerous arguments to persuade them--among
others, an assurance that the strangers did not eat men. This remark,
coupled with those of the boys, gave the English their first suspicions
of the horrible propensity of the people with whom they were now
attempting to open up an intercourse. The old chief, after remaining a
short time on board, returned with the three men to the shore.
The point of land first made to the north of Poverty Bay proved to be
the most eastern part of New Zealand, and was called East Cape. The
Endeavour was now steered to the south. An island close to the main was
passed, which, from its similarity to Portland in Dorsetshire, received
the same name. A number
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