s are imported from Holland, they bear
forcing well; and hence this plant may be had to flower a full month or
six weeks in succession.
PARKINSON remarks, that in his time (1629) it was very rare,
and seldom bore flowers.
[2]
~Rudbeckia purpurea. Purple Rudbeckia.~
_Class and Order._
~Syngenesia Polygamia Frustranea.~
_Generic Character._
Receptaculum paleaceum, conicum. Pappus margine quadri-dentato. Calyx
duplici ordine squamarum.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
RUDBECKIA _purpurea_ foliis lanceolato-ovatis alternis indivisis, radii
petalis bifidis. _Linn. Syst. Vegetab. p._ 651. _Sp. Pl. p._ 1280.
DRACUNCULUS virginianus latifolius, petalis florum longissimis
purpurascentibus. _Moris. Hist._ 3. _p._ 42. _f._ 6. _t._ 9. _f._ 1.
[Illustration: No 2]
This species differs from the other plants of the genus, in the colour
of its outermost petals, which are long, narrow, purple, and pendulous,
and not unaptly resemble small pieces of red tape. Notwithstanding it is
a native of the warm climates Carolina and Virginia, it succeeds very
well with us in an open border: but, as Mr. MILLER very justly
observes, it will always be prudent to shelter two or three plants under
a common hot-bed frame in winter, to preserve the kind, because in very
severe winters, those in the open air are sometimes killed. It flowers
in July. As it rarely ripens its seeds with us, the only mode of
propagating it, is by parting the roots; but in that way the plant does
not admit of much increase.
[3]
~Helleborus hyemalis. Winter Hellebore, or Aconite.~
_Class and Order._
~Polyandria Polygynia[A].~
_Generic Character._
Calyx 0. Petala 5 sive plura. Nectaria bilabiata, tubulata. Capsulae
polyspermae erectiusculae.
_Specific Character and Synonyms._
HELLEBORUS _hyemalis_ flore folio infidente. _Linn. Syst. Vegetab. p._
431. _Sp. Pl. p._ 783.
ACONITUM unifolium bulbosum. _Bauh. Pin._ 183.
The Winter's Wolfesbane. _Park. Parad. p._ 214.
[Illustration: No 3]
Grows wild in Lombardy, Italy, and Austria, affects mountainous
situations, flowers with us in February, and hence is liable to be cut
off by severe frosts. "Is propagated by offsets, which the roots send
out in plenty. These roots may be taken up and transplanted any time
after their leaves decay, which is generally by the beginning of June
till October, when they will begin to put out new fibres; but as the
roots are small and
|