minute scales, tawny or rust-colored, margin broadly reflexed.
The gills are strongly decurrent, yellowish, to whitish, close, arcuate.
The stem is tufted, unequal, rusty, somewhat wavy, tough, naked, villous
at the base. The spores are globose or nearly so, 4-5x3-4u.
This resembles the C. infundibuliformis very closely, both in its
appearance and its habit. It grows among leaves in mixed woods during
wet weather. It is gregarious, often many stems growing from one mass of
mycelium. The plants in Figure 74 were collected in Ackerman's woods
near Columbus, Ohio, and were photographed by Dr. Kellerman. They are
found on all the hillsides about Chillicothe. Found from July to late in
October.
_Clitocybe monadelpha. Morg._
THE ONE-BROTHERHOOD CLITOCYBE. EDIBLE.
[Illustration: _Photo by C. G. Lloyd._
Plate XII. Figure 75.--Clitocybe monadelpha.]
Monadelpha is from _monos_, one and _adelphos_, brother.
Prof. Morgan of Preston, Ohio, gives the following description of the
One-Brotherhood Clitocybe in the Mycological Flora of the Miama Valley:
"Densely cespitose. Pileus fleshy, convex, then depressed, at first
glabrous, then scaly, honey-colored, varying to pallid-brown or reddish.
The stem elongated, solid, crooked, twisted, fibrous, tapering at the
base, pallid-brownish or flesh color. Spores white, a little irregular,
.0055MM."
It might be easily taken for the ringless Armillaria mellea, but the
decidedly decurrent gills and the solid stem ought to set any one right.
In very wet weather it soon becomes water-soaked, and is then not good.
It is found in woods about stumps, and in newly cleared fields about
roots or stumps. From spring to October. See Plate XII, Figure 75, for
an illustration. Bresadola of Europe has determined this to be the same
as that described by Scoparius in 1772 as Agaricus (Clitocybe)
tabescens. I have preferred to retain the name given by Prof. Morgan.
_Clitocybe dealbata. Sow._
THE WHITE CLYTOCYBE. EDIBLE.
Dealbata means whitewashed; so called from its white color.
The pileus is about one inch broad, rather fleshy, convex, then plane,
upturned and wavy, smooth, shining, even.
The gills are crowded, white, attached to the stem.
The stem is fibrous, thin, equal, stuffed. Spores are 4-5x2.5u.
This is a beautiful plant and widely distributed. Found among leaves and
sometimes in the grass. It makes a delicious dish.
_Clitocybe phyllophila. Fr._
THE LEAF-LOVI
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