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commun estat, au paiement de la ditte rancon, etc." Labbei Concilia, xix. fol. 1137.] [Footnote 278: The reason assigned for not convoking the States General in proper form, viz., that time did not permit the necessary delay, must be considered scarcely sufficient to explain the irregularity. Ibid., _ubi supra_.] [Footnote 279: "Fist un discours farci de latin et de citations de l'Ecriture, dans lequel il conclut que le traite de Madrid estoit nul." Isambert, xii. 299.] [Footnote 280: The declaration is significant and noteworthy as the first of many similar assurances. Among the documents in Isambert, Recueil des anc. lois francaises, is a full account of the proceedings of the notables, xii. 292-301.] [Footnote 281: If Francis was sanguine of success in suppressing the Reformation in his kingdom, there were others who went farther still. Barthelemi de Chassanee this very year (1527) chronicles the destruction of "Lutheranism" in France as _an accomplished fact_! The passage is not unworthy of notice. After explaining the significance of the _fleurs-de-lis_ on the royal escutcheon by the wonderful efficacy of the lily as the antidote of the serpent's poison, and remarking that the kings of France had thrice extracted the mortal virus from the bite of Mohammed, "serpentis venenosi," the writer adds: "Et, his temporibus, videmus nostram fidem et religionem Christianam _sanatam esse a morsu pestiferi serpentis Lutheri_, qui infinitas haereses in fide Christiana seminavit, _quae fuerunt extirpatae a Rege nostro Francisco Christianissimo_, qui non cessat insudare, ut Clemens summus Pontifex a sua Sede ejectus restituatur, quem Carolus Borbonius dux exercitus Caroli Austriaci electi in Imperatorem, in urbe obsederat _hoc anno Domini_ 1527 die 6 Maii." Catalogus Gloriae Mundi, fol. 143.] [Footnote 282: Labbei Concilia, xix. fol. 1160.] [Footnote 283: The reader may, if his patience will hold out, wade through the prolix decrees of the Council of Sens as published by Cardinal Duprat in 1529, and printed in Labbei Concilia (Venice, 1732), xix. 1149-1202. It is worthy of remark that the confiscation of the property of condemned heretics, if laymen, to the state, is ordered, "_tanquam reorum laesae majestatis_." Fol. 1159.] [Footnote 284: Labbei Concilia, xix. fol. 1139.] [Footnote 285: The words of the decree are sufficiently distinct: "Illam plurimum gravem et onerosam ecclesiis, laicis vero contemtibilem, sac
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