FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62  
63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   >>   >|  
bour of that island, now called Machico, after his name. The lady being oppressed with seasickness, Macham landed with her on the island, accompanied by some of his people; but in the mean time the ship weighed anchor and stood to sea, leaving them behind. On this the lady died of grief, and Macham, who was passionately fond of her, erected a chapel or hermitage on the island, which he named the chapel of Jesus, and there deposited her remains, engraving both their names and the cause of their coming to this place on a monumental stone. After this, he and his companions made a boat or canoe out of a large tree, and putting to sea without sails or oars, got over to the coast of Africa. The Moors among whom he arrived, considering their passage as miraculous, sent him to their king, who transmitted both him and his company to the king of Castile. In 1395, while Henry III. reigned in Castile, in consequence of information given by Macham respecting this island, many persons of France and Castile were induced to attempt its discovery, and that of the Grand Canary. Those who went on this expedition were principally from Andalusia, Biscay, and Guipuscoa, who carried thither many men and horses; but I know not whether this was done at their own charge, or that of the king. But however that might be, these people seem to have been the first discoverers of the Canaries; where they took 150 of the islanders prisoners. There is some difference among authors respecting the time of this discovery, as some affirm that it did not take place till the year 1405. [1] August. de Civit. Dic. I. 15. c. 20. [2] The Cape of Good Hope, and the island of Madagascar--E. [3] Birmahs [4] Arracan [5] Pompon. Mela, I. 3. Plin. I. 2. c. 67. [6] Joseph: Ant. Jud. I. 1. c. 5. [7] Justin, I. 1. [8] Berosus. [9] Diod. Sic. I. 2. c. 5. [10] Berosus. [11] Gons. Fern. I. 2. c. 3. Plin. I. 6. c. 31. [12] Plin. I. 4. c. 22. [13] Eratosth. ap. Strab. I. 1. p. 26. [14] Plin. I. 6. c. 29. [15] The miles here used are three to the league; but the league of the text is nearly equal to four English miles, and the assumed distance of these two ports 140 of our miles--E. [16] Strab. I. 17. p. 560. [17] Plin. I. 6. c. 29. [18] Diod. Sic. I. 4. c. 4. [19] Strab. I. 1. p. 26. [20] Kings, I. 9. Chron. II. 8. [21] Herodot. I. 4. [22] Arist. de Mirand. [23] Gonz. Fern. Ovied. I. 2. c. 3. [24] Plin. I.
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62  
63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

island

 
Castile
 

Macham

 
league
 

respecting

 

chapel

 

discovery

 

people

 

Berosus

 

Arracan


Birmahs

 

Madagascar

 
islanders
 

prisoners

 

discoverers

 

Canaries

 
difference
 

authors

 
August
 

affirm


English
 

assumed

 

distance

 

Mirand

 

Herodot

 

Justin

 

Joseph

 

Eratosth

 

Pompon

 

engraving


coming

 

monumental

 

remains

 
deposited
 
putting
 

companions

 

hermitage

 
erected
 

oppressed

 

seasickness


landed

 

accompanied

 

called

 

Machico

 

passionately

 
weighed
 

anchor

 
leaving
 

Biscay

 

Andalusia