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r to say: I receive your prayers with kindness, and will give success to your hopes. I have seen, with anger, mankind adore your sister's beauty and deplore her scorn: which they shall do no more. For I'll so resent their idolatry, as shall content your wishes to the full. Now in default of all imagination, fancy, and expression, how was the writer to turn these words into poetry or rhyme? Simply by diverting them from their natural order, and twisting the halves of the sentences each before the other. With kindness I your prayers receive, And to your hopes success will give. I have, with anger, seen mankind adore Your sister's beauty and her scorn deplore; Which they shall do no more. For their idolatry I'll so resent, As shall your wishes to the full content!! This is just as if a man were to allow that there was no poetry in the words, 'How do you find yourself?' 'Very well, I thank you'; but to hold them inspired, if altered into Yourself how do you find? Very well, you I thank. It is true, the best writers in Shadwell's age were addicted to these inversions, partly for their own reasons, as far as rhyme was concerned, and partly because they held it to be writing in the classical and Virgilian manner. What has since been called Artificial Poetry was then flourishing, in contradistinction to Natural; or Poetry seen chiefly through art and books, and not in its first sources. But when the artificial poet partook of the natural, or, in other words, was a true poet after his kind, his best was always written in his most natural and straightforward manner. Hear Shadwell's antagonist Dryden. Not a particle of inversion, beyond what is used for the sake of emphasis in common discourse, and this only in one line (the last but three), is to be found in his immortal character of the Duke of Buckingham: A man so various, that he seemed to be Not one, but all mankind's epitome: Stiff in opinions, _always in the wrong_, _Was everything by starts, and nothing long;_ But in the course of one revolving moon Was chemist, fiddler, statesman, and buffoon: Then all for women, rhyming, dancing, drinking, _Besides ten thousand freaks that died in thinking._ _Blest madman!_ who could every hour employ _With something new to wish or to enjoy!_ Railing and praising were his usual themes; And both, to sho
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