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ed one above the other, as the frontal tufts in some moths. Supplementary sectors: interposed sectors; q.v. Suppression: the non-development of a part normally present. Supra-: over; above. Supra-alar bristles: in Diptera, are situated, one on the post-alar callus, one on the alar frenum, the third on the edge of the supra-alar depression. Supra-alar cavity: = supra-alar groove. Supra-alar depression: in Diptera = supra-alar groove. Supra-alar groove: in Hymenoptera, a groove or depression just above the base of wings: in Diptera, a groove on the meso-thorax just above the root of the wings. Supra-anal: situated above the anus. Supra-anal hook: in male of most Lepidoptera, a curved hook attached to the plate covering the genital cavity: = uncus. Supra-anal plate: a triangular sclerite covering the anal cavity above; present in many insects, sometimes in one sex only, often in both: see anal operculum. Supra-cerebral: applied to that pair of salivary glands situated above the brain in bees. Supra-clypeal mark: in bees; a patch of light color above the clypeus. Supra-clypeus: = post-clypeus; q.v.: = nasus. Supra-Oesophageal: situated above the oesophagus: applied to two large ovoid ganglia so situated, and connected by a short, thick commissure; - the brain. Supra-orbital: situated above the eye. Supra-spinal: above the spine or nerve cord: applied to a cord or band of connective tissue lying above the central nervous system in adult Lepidoptera also to a sinus or vessel acting as a ventral heart. Supra-spiracular line: in caterpillars, margins the spiracles superiorly. Supra-stigmatal line: = supra-spiracular lines. Supra-triangular cross-veins: in Odonata, cross the supra-triangular space. Supra-triangular space: in Anisoptera, an area just above the triangle, occupying nearly the same position as the quadrilateral of Zygoptera: hyper-trigonal space. Suranal: = supra-anal. Suranal plate: the middle dorsal plate attached to the l0th abdominal segment of the male grasshoppers, above the anal opening: a supra- anal tergite of a caterpillar. Sursum: directed upwardly. Suspensi: the chrysalids of butterflies that are suspended by the tail only: see succincti. Suspensoria: are those muscles or ligaments that hold the viscera and other internal structures in place. Sustentors: the two posterior projections of a butterfly chrysalis. Suture: a seam or impressed line
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