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th. Vaginata: sheathed: an obsolete ordinal term for Coleoptera. Vaginate: inclosed in a bivalved sheath. Vagus: sympathetic nervous system; q.v. Valgate: enlarged at bottom: club-footed. Valve or Valvulae: the expanded plate-like galea of the maxilla in many Hymenoptera. Valve: a small, transverse or triangular piece behind the last full ventral segment, at base of plates in male Jassidae and allies. Valves: in Orthoptera, the corneous pieces of the ovipositor:= corniculi in Lepidoptera, sometimes used to = harpes; q.v. Valvula = vagina in its application to Dipterous mouth parts. Valvulae: in Hymenoptera, branches of the genital forceps of male. Valvular: when two parts join so as to form a valve between them. Valvular process: in Odonata, a slender, unjointed process at the apex of each genital valve. Valvule: any small, valve-like process. Variation: a departure in color or form, from the normal: the sum of the departures from a mean type of any species: it is continuous when there is no break between the extremes; discontinuous when there are gaps without intermediate forms. Variety: any departure from the normal type of a species which, while retaining the specific characters, is yet recognizably different because of climatic, seasonal or other influences; may occur with the type form or as a geographical race. Variola: a deep, rounded impression with defined edges. Variolate -ose: with large, rounded impressions like pock-marks. Vas deferens: = vasa deferentia, q.v. Vasa deferentia: tubes from the seminal vesicles or testes of each side, which usually unite into a single ductus ejaculatorius; q.v. Vasa varicosa: the malpighian tubules. Vascular: relating to the blood-vessels or circulatory system. Vasiform orifice: in Aleurodidae, an ovate, triangular or semicircular opening on the dorsum of the last abdominal segment. Veinlets: in Orthoptera, are the minute transverse ribs or ridges between the longitudinal veins. Veins: the chitinous, rod-like structures supporting the wings, and especially those extending longitudinally from base to the outer margin nerves nervures; nervules. Velum: a membranous appendage of the spurs at the apex of anterior tibia in bees a broad process at inner end of fore tibia. Velum penis: the thin membranous covering of the male intromittent organ also applied to ether covering or shield-like structures of the penis. Velutinous:
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