A forlorn and shipwrecked brother,
Seeing, shall take heart again.
Let us then be up and doing,
With a heart for any fate;
Still achieving, still pursuing,
Learn to labor and to wait.
_H. W. Longfellow_.
LESSON XLVI
RULES OF BEHAVIOR
Every action in company ought to be done with some sign of respect to
those present.
In presence of others, sing not to yourself with a humming noise, nor
drum with your fingers or feet.
Speak not when others speak; sit not when others stand; speak not when
you should hold your peace; walk not when others stop.
Turn not your back to others, especially in speaking; jog not the table
or desk on which another reads or writes; lean not on any one.
Be no flatterer; neither play with any one that delights not to be
played with.
Read no letters, books, or papers, in company; but when there is a
necessity for doing it, you must ask leave. Come not near the books or
writings of any one so as to read them, unless desired.
When another speaks, be attentive yourself, and disturb not the
audience. If any one hesitates in his words, help him not, nor prompt
him, without being desired; interrupt him not, nor answer him till his
speech is ended.
Be not curious to know the affairs of others, neither approach to those
that speak in private.
Make no show of taking great delight in your victuals; feed not with
greediness; lean not on the table; neither find fault with what you eat.
Let your discourses with men of business be short.
Be not immoderate in urging your friend to discover a secret.
Speak not in an unknown tongue in company, but in your own language,
and as those of quality do, and not as the vulgar.
LESSON XLVII
USING THE EYES
The difference between men consists, in great measure, in the
intelligence of their observation. The Russian proverb says of the
non-observant man, "He goes through the forest and sees no firewood."
"Sir," said Johnson, on one occasion, to a fine gentleman, just
returned from Italy, "some men will learn more in the Hampstead stage
than others in the tour of Europe." It is the mind that sees as well
as the eye.
Many, before Galileo, had seen a suspended weight swing before their
eyes with a measured beat; but he was the first to detect the value of
the fact. One of the vergers in the cathedral at Pisa, after filling
with oil a lamp which swung from the roof, left it swinging to and fro.
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