l System known as the US Customary System. The US is the only
industrialized nation that does not mainly use the metric system in
its commercial and standards activities, but there is increasing
acceptance in science, medicine, government, and many sectors of
industry.
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Appendix F: Cross-Reference List of Country Data Codes
FIPS 10-4: Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special
Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions
(FIPS PUB 10-4) is maintained by the Office of the
Geographer and Global Issues (Department of State) and
published by the National Institute of Standards and
Technology (Department of Commerce). These two-character
alphabetic codes are included in the text of the Factbook in
the Data code entry under the Government category. FIPS 10-4
codes are intended for general use throughout the US
Government, especially in activities associated with the
mission of the Department of State and national defense
programs.
ISO 3166: Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries
(ISO 3166) is prepared by the International Organization for
Standardization. ISO 3166 includes two- and three-character
alphabetic codes and three-digit numeric codes that may be
needed for activities involving exchange of data with
international organizations that have adopted that standard.
Except for the numeric codes, ISO 3166 codes have been
adopted in the US as FIPS 104-1: American National Standard
Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries,
Dependencies, and Areas of Special Sovereignty for
Information Interchange.
Internet: This is a provisional compilation that generally
agrees with the ISO 3166 two-character alphabetic codes.
Entity FIPS ISO ISO ISO Interne Comment
10-4 316 316 316 t
6 6 6
Afghanistan AF AF AFG 004 AF
Albania AL AL ALB 008 AL
Algeria AG DZ DZA 012 DZ
American AQ AS ASM 016 AS
Samoa
Andorra AN AD AND 020 AD
Angola AO AO AGO 024 AO
Anguilla AV AI AIA 660 AI
Antarctica AY AQ ATA 010 AQ ISO defines as the
territory south of 60
degrees south latitude
Antigua and AC AG ATG 028 AG
Barbuda
Argentina AR AR ARG 032 AR
Armenia AM AM ARM 051 AM
Aruba
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