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ere we become rakes." So Spenser, in his "Fairy Queen" (bk. ii. can. 11): "His body leane and meagre as a rake." This proverb is found in Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" (i. 289): "Al so lene was his hors as is a rake." "As thin as a whipping-post" is another proverb of the same kind. "As mad as a March hare" ("The Two Noble Kinsmen," iii. 5). We may compare the expression "hare-brained:" "1 Henry IV." (v. 2). "As sound as a bell." So in "Much Ado about Nothing" (iii. 2), Don Pedro says of Benedick: "He hath a heart as sound as a bell." "As the bell clinketh, so the fool thinketh." This proverb is indirectly alluded to in "Much Ado About Nothing" (iii. 2), in the previous passage, where Don Pedro says of Benedick that "He hath a heart as sound as a bell, and his tongue is the clapper; for what his heart thinks, his tongue speaks." Another form of the same proverb is: "As the fool thinks, the bell tinks."[863] [863] See Kelly's "Proverbs of All Nations," p. 91. "As true as steel." This popular adage is quoted in "Troilus and Cressida" (iii. 2): "As true as steel, as plantage to the moon." We may also compare the proverb: "As true as the dial to the sun." "At hand, quoth pick-purse" ("1 Henry IV.," ii. 1). This proverbial saying arose, says Malone, from the pickpurse always seizing the prey nearest him. "Ay, tell me that and unyoke" ("Hamlet," v. 1). This was a common adage for giving over or ceasing to do a thing; a metaphor derived from the unyoking of oxen at the end of their labor. "Baccare, quoth Mortimer to his sow." With this Mr. Halliwell-Phillipps compares Gremio's words in the "Taming of the Shrew" (ii. 1): "Saving your tale, Petruchio, I pray, Let us, that are poor petitioners, speak too: Baccare! you are marvellous forward." Mr. Dyce ("Glossary," p. 23) says the word signifies "go back," and cites one of John Heywood's epigrams upon it: "Backare, quoth Mortimer to his sow; Went that sowe backe at that bidding, trow you." "Barnes are blessings" ("All's Well that Ends Well," i. 3). "Base is the slave that pays" ("Henry V.," ii. 1).[864] [864] Halliwell-Phillipps's "Handbook Index to Shakespeare," p. 391. "Bastards are born lucky." This proverb is alluded to in "King John" (i. 1), by the Bastard, who says: "Brother, adieu; good fortune come to thee! For thou wast got i' the way of honesty." Philip wishes his broth
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