FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   920   921   922   923   924   925   926   927   928   929   930   931   932   933   934   935   936   937   938   939   940   941   942   943   944  
945   946   947   948   949   950   951   952   953   954   955   956   957   958   959   960   961   962   963   964   965   966   967   968   969   >>   >|  
r, under Davidowich, moved down from the Tyrol. Had these forces been united they would scarcely have been a match for Buonaparte, whence there cannot be any wonder that the result was disastrous to the Austrian arms. Taking advantage of this error, Napoleon, with the mass of his forces, rushed to meet Alvinzi; and after a series of battles, in which the French suffered great loss, he finally succeeded in defeating the Austrian general at Areola. Alvinzi made his retreat upon Vicenza and Bassano; and on the same day that he commenced this retreat on the left side of the Adige, Davidowich came down on the right side of that river, and entered the plains between Pescheira and Verona. His defeat was inevitable: Napoleon turned against him with forces flushed with victory; and he was driven back to Ala, Reverodo, and the steep hills that hang over the pass of the Tyrol. This action concluded what has been aptly called "the third Italian campaign of the year 1796." SURRENDER OF CORSICA AND THE ISLE OF ELBA. At this time Napoleon felt that the conquest of all Italy was within his reach. Treaties and the rights of foreign powers, whether neutral or friendly, were little regarded by him. Thus, in open contempt of both, he had invaded Tuscany, and had taken possession of Leghorn, his excuse being the dislodgement of the English. In consequence of this movement Nelson blockaded that port, and landed a force in the isle of Elba, in order to secure Porto Ferrajo. Moreover, as Genoa, taking the part of France, had excluded the English from its ports, Nelson seized on the island of Capraia, which had formerly belonged to Corsica. But the British admiral's vigour was not seconded by the British government; orders were given for even the evacuation of Corsica itself; and soon after the British fleet, in consequence of peace being made between Naples and France, left the Mediterranean station, and proceeded to the support of Portugal. DUTCH ATTEMPT TO RETAKE THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. The Dutch government having determined not to suffer the loss of the Cape of Good Hope without a struggle to regain it, fitted out an expedition for that purpose. This expedition anchored on the 2nd of August in the bay of Saldanha; and at the moment when General Craig was marching down the coast to meet the invaders, a British fleet was seen advancing, with a fair wind, to the mouth of the harbour. The English admiral, Elphinstone, anchore
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   920   921   922   923   924   925   926   927   928   929   930   931   932   933   934   935   936   937   938   939   940   941   942   943   944  
945   946   947   948   949   950   951   952   953   954   955   956   957   958   959   960   961   962   963   964   965   966   967   968   969   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
British
 

forces

 

Napoleon

 

English

 
France
 
retreat
 

Alvinzi

 

expedition

 

Corsica

 
Davidowich

government

 

consequence

 

Nelson

 

Austrian

 

admiral

 

seized

 

orders

 

belonged

 

seconded

 
vigour

Capraia
 

island

 

Ferrajo

 

movement

 

blockaded

 

landed

 

dislodgement

 

excuse

 

Tuscany

 
invaded

possession

 
Leghorn
 
taking
 

excluded

 
Moreover
 
secure
 
RETAKE
 

August

 
Saldanha
 

moment


anchored

 
fitted
 

purpose

 

General

 

harbour

 

Elphinstone

 

anchore

 

advancing

 

marching

 

invaders