FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  
reticulate appearance to the dark-brown patches which ornament the surface of the wall. 3. LYCOGALA EPIDENDRUM, Buxb. AEthalia subglobose, gregarious, sometimes closely crowded and irregular, the surface umber, brown or olivaceous, minutely warted, at length, irregularly dehiscent at or about the apex. The wall thick, the brown vesicles loosely aggregated and densely agglutinated together, traversed in all directions by the much-branched tubules, which send long-branched extremities inward among the spores; the main branches thick and flat, with wide expansions, especially at the angles, the ultimate branchlets more slender and obtuse at the apex. Spores in the mass from pale to reddish ochre, globose, minutely warted, 5-6 mic. in diameter. See Plate III, Fig. 7. Growing on old wood. AEthalium 5-12 mm. in diameter, the width of the tubules varying from 12-25 mic. in the main branches, with broader expansions at the angles, to 6-12 mic. in the more slender final branchlets. This is one of the most common of the Myxomycetes; it grows in all countries, and in this region may be found on old trunks at all seasons of the year. 4. LYCOGALA FLAVOFUSCUM, Ehr. AEthalia large, subglobose or somewhat pulvinate, solitary or gregarious, the surface at first silvery-shining, becoming yellow-brown, minutely areolate, irregularly dehiscent. The wall very thick and firm, hard and rigid; the thick outer layer of roundish brown vesicles closely compacted in numerous strata; from the vesicles of the lower strata the long and broad much-branched tubules proceed into the interior among the spores; the ultimate branchlets clavate and obtuse at the apex. Spores in the mass pale ochre, cinerous or brownish, globose, minutely warted, 5-6 mic. in diameter. See Plate III, Figs. 8, 9. Growing on old trunks. AEthalium 1 to several centimeters in diameter, the width of the tubules varying from 25-60 mic. in the main branches, with sometimes much broader expansions at the angles, to 10-25 mic. in the ultimate branchlets. The brown vesicles of the outer wall are easily separated from each other and emptied of their contents by maceration; it is then seen that a thin pellucid membrane incloses numerous roundish granules, much resembling the spores, but usually a little larger, 5-8 mic. in diameter. ORDER II.--RETICULARIACEAE. Sporangia simple, regular and stipitate, or compound, forming an aethalium; the wall a thin membrane with di
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33  
34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

diameter

 

tubules

 

branchlets

 

vesicles

 

minutely

 

warted

 

expansions

 

spores

 

branches

 

surface


angles
 

ultimate

 

branched

 
membrane
 

Spores

 

slender

 

obtuse

 

trunks

 
roundish
 

strata


numerous

 

broader

 
varying
 

globose

 

Growing

 
AEthalium
 

closely

 

irregularly

 

gregarious

 

AEthalia


LYCOGALA
 

dehiscent

 
subglobose
 
centimeters
 

patches

 

separated

 

easily

 

brownish

 

ornament

 

aethalium


compacted
 

clavate

 

cinerous

 

interior

 
proceed
 

emptied

 

contents

 

compound

 

resembling

 
larger