FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  
iew of the capillitium and stipe of Clastoderma De Baryanum, Blytt. Fig. 26.--Section through the capillitium, columella and stipe of Lamproderma arcyrionema, Rost. Fig. 27.--Perpendicular section through Lamproderma violaceum, Fr. Fig. 28.--Perpendicular section through Lamproderma scintillans, Berk. Fig. 29.--Section through the capillitium, columella and stipe of Comatricha Ellisii, Morgan. Fig. 30.--Sectional view through the capillitium and columella of a portion of Comatricha crypta, Schw. Fig. 31.--Sectional view through the columella and capillitium of a portion of Comatricha longa, Peck. Fig. 32.--A portion of the capillitium of Stemonitis tenerrima, B. & C.--A sectional view through the columella above and below a view of the superficial network. Fig. 33.--A portion of the capillitium of Stemonitis splendens, Rost.--A sectional view through the columella above and below a view of the superficial network. Fig. 34.--The capillitium of a very short sporangium of Stemonitis Webberi, Rex; the breadth, however, somewhat exaggerated. Fig. 35.--Showing the stipe, columella, apical disk and pendent capillitium of Enerthenema papillatum, Pers. Fig. 36.--Perpendicular section through the capillitium, columella, and stipe of Diachaea Thomasii, Rex. NOTE.--The figures of the objects are drawn as they appear under a magnifying power of about 100 diameters. [Illustration: The Journal of the Cin. Soc. Natural History. VOL. XVI. PLATE XI.] ORDER VII.--DIDYMIACEAE. Sporangia simple and subglobose, or plasmodiocarp, rarely combined into an aethalium. Wall of the sporangium a thin membrane with an outer layer composed of minute stellate crystals, or of minute roundish granules of lime; these either lie singly upon the surface, or are compacted into a crustaceous coat. Stipe present or often wanting; the columella usually conspicuous and well-developed. Capillitium consisting of very slender, often sinuous threads, which extend from the base of the sporangium or from the columella to the walls, either simple or outwardly branching a few times at a sharp angle, combined into a loose irregular net by a few transverse branchlets, which are situated chiefly at the extremities. Spores globose, violaceous. This order is readily distinguished from the Physaraceae by the absence of lime from the threads of the capillitium. TABLE OF GENERA OF DIDYMIACEA
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
capillitium
 

columella

 

portion

 
Stemonitis
 

sporangium

 
Comatricha
 

Perpendicular

 

section

 

Lamproderma

 

network


sectional

 
superficial
 

minute

 

simple

 

combined

 

threads

 

Section

 

Sectional

 

distinguished

 
granules

present

 

singly

 
surface
 

crustaceous

 

roundish

 

compacted

 

Physaraceae

 
aethalium
 

absence

 
DIDYMIACEA

GENERA

 

membrane

 

readily

 

stellate

 
composed
 

crystals

 

branching

 
rarely
 

extremities

 

Spores


globose

 
outwardly
 

chiefly

 

situated

 

irregular

 

branchlets

 

transverse

 

violaceous

 

Capillitium

 

consisting