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. As instances of the use of absolute pronouns, note the following:-- 'Twas _mine_, 'tis _his_, and has been slave to thousands. --SHAKESPEARE. And since thou own'st that praise, I spare thee _mine_.--COWPER. My arm better than _theirs_ can ward it off.--LANDOR. _Thine_ are the city and the people of Granada.--BULWER. [Sidenote: _Old use of_ mine _and_ thine.] Formerly _mine_ and _thine_ stood before their nouns, if the nouns began with a vowel or _h_ silent; thus,-- Shall I not take _mine_ ease in _mine_ inn?--SHAKESPEARE. Give every man _thine_ ear, but few thy voice.--_Id._ If _thine_ eye offend thee, pluck it out.--_Bible._ My greatest apprehension was for _mine_ eyes.--SWIFT. This usage is still preserved in poetry. [Sidenote: _Double and triple possessives._] 87. The forms _hers_, _ours_, _yours_, _theirs_, are really double possessives, since they add the possessive _s_ to what is already a regular possessive inflection. Besides this, we have, as in nouns, a possessive phrase made up of the preposition _of_ with these double possessives, _hers_, _ours_, _yours_, _theirs_, and with _mine_, _thine_, _his_, sometimes _its_. [Sidenote: _Their uses._] Like the noun possessives, they have several uses:-- (1) _To prevent ambiguity_, as in the following:-- I have often contrasted the habitual qualities of that gloomy friend _of theirs_ with the astounding spirits of Thackeray and Dickens.--J.T. FIELDS. No words _of ours_ can describe the fury of the conflict.--J.F. COOPER. (2) _To bring emphasis_, as in these sentences:-- This thing _of yours_ that you call a Pardon of Sins, it is a bit of rag-paper with ink.--CARLYLE. This ancient silver bowl _of mine_, it tells of good old times. --HOLMES. (3) _To express contempt, anger, or satire_; for example,-- "Do you know the charges that unhappy sister _of mine_ and her family have put me to already?" says the Master.--THACKERAY. He [John Knox] had his pipe of Bordeaux too, we find, in that old Edinburgh house _of his_.--CARLYLE. "Hold thy peace, Long Allen," said Henry Woodstall, "I tell thee that tongue _of thine_ is not the shortest limb about _thee_."--SCOTT. (4) _To make a noun less limited in application_; thus,-- A favorite liar and servant _of mine_ was a man I once had to
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