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n _Matting_ and the Wall of a House in Paris, gave the _Plague_ several Years after to a Workman, who took them out, which presently spread through the City[74]. WHAT makes _Cotton_ so eminently dangerous, is its great Aptitude to imbibe and retain any Sort of _Effluvia_ near it; of which I have formerly made a particular Experiment, by causing some _Cotton_ to be placed for one Day near a Piece of _putrefying Flesh_ from an amputated Limb, in a Bell-Glass, but without touching it: for the _Cotton_ imbibed so strong a Taint, that being put up in a close Box, it retained its offensive Scent above ten Months, and would, I believe, have kept it for Years. If, instead of the Fumes of _putrefied Flesh_ from a sound Body, this _Cotton_ had been thus impregnated with the Fumes of corrupted Matter from one sick of the _Plague_; I make no doubt but it would have communicated Infection. And the Experiment would have succeeded alike in both Cases, if instead of _Cotton_, _Silk_, _Wool_, or _Hair_ had been inclosed in the Vessel: Animal Substances being the most apt to attract the volatile Particles, which come from Bodies of the same Nature with themselves. AS all reasonable Provisions should be made both for the _Sound_ and _Sick_, who perform _Quarantaine_; so the strict keeping of it ought to be inforced by the severest _Penalties_. And if a Ship comes from any Place, where the _Plague_ raged, at the Time of the Ship's Departure from it, with more than usual Violence; it will be the securest Method to _sink_ all the _Goods_, and even the _Ship_ sometimes: especially if any on Board have died of the Disease. NOR ought this farther Caution to be omitted, that when the _Contagion_ has ceased in any Place by the Approach of Winter, it will not be safe to open a free Trade with _it_ too soon: because there are Instances of the _Distemper_'s being stopt by the Winter Cold, and yet the Seeds of it not destroyed, but only kept unactive, 'till the Warmth of the following Spring has given them new Life and Force. Thus in the great _Plague_ at _Genoa_ about four-score Years ago, which continued Part of two Years; the first Summer about _ten Thousand_ died; the Winter following hardly any; but the Summer after no less than _sixty Thousand_. Likewise the last _Plague_ at _London_ appeared the latter End of the Year 1664, and was stopt during the Winter by a hard Frost of near three Month's Continuance; so that there remained no farther
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