FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89  
90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   >>   >|  
ginum Libri_ xv. Varro gave short accounts in prose and verse of seven hundred famous Greeks and Romans, with their portraits (Plin. _N.H._ xxxv. 11), the title being derived from the arrangement in groups of seven. Aristotle's +Peplos+ had dealt similarly with the heroes of the Trojan War, and the '+Peplographia+ Varronis' of Cic. _ad Att._ xvi. 11, 3 is usually identified with the _Hebdomades_. 11. +Logistorikoi+, in seventy-six Books, were probably not a mixture of fable and history, but essays enlivened by historical examples. The titles were double, the chief speaker being named as well as the subject of the essay, _e.g._ _Catus de liberis educandis_. To this work Cicero probably refers, _Ac._ i. 9, 'Philosophiam multis locis incohasti, ad impellendum satis, ad edocendum parum.' 12. Varro's poetical works are now represented only by fragments of the _Saturae Menippeae_, a medley of prose and verse in one hundred and fifty books (Cic. _Ac._ i. 9, 'Varium et elegans omni fere numero poema fecisti'). They were so called by Varro himself (Gell. ii. 18, 7, 'In satiris quas alii Cynicas, ipse appellat Menippeas'), being founded on the dialogues of Menippus, the Cynic of Gadara, of the third century B.C. Their object was to present philosophy in a popular dress: Cic. _Ac._ i. 8, 'Quae cum facilius minus docti intellegerent, iucunditate quadam ad legendum invitati.' From the way in which they are spoken of in the same passage ('in illis veteribus nostris'), most of them must have been among Varro's earliest writings. The titles are extremely curious, _e.g._ '+Dis paides hoi gerontes+,' 'Longe fugit qui suos fugit.' Quintilian considers Varro as the founder of a type of satire distinct from that of Lucilius, Horace, and Persius: x. 1, 95, 'Alterum illud etiam prius satirae genus sed non sola carminum varietate mixtum condidit Terentius Varro, vir Romanorum eruditissimus.' His other poetical works were ten books of _Poemata_, four of _Satires_, and six of _Pseudotragoediae_ (tragi-comedy). 13. _Oratory._--Varro left twenty-two Books of _Orationes_ and three of _Suasiones_, but he had no fame as an orator: Quint. x. 1, 95, 'Plus scientiae collaturus quam eloquentiae.' 14. _Letters._--Of these there seem to have been two collections: (_a_) _Epistulae Latinae_, real letters to acquaintances; (_b_) _Epistolicae Quaestiones_, discussing in epistolary form points of history, grammar, etc. The collection of maxims which
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89  
90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

history

 

titles

 

hundred

 

poetical

 
Lucilius
 
satirae
 

Persius

 

Quintilian

 

distinct

 

Horace


satire

 

founder

 

Alterum

 

considers

 

extremely

 

invitati

 

legendum

 
spoken
 

quadam

 

iucunditate


facilius
 
intellegerent
 

passage

 

curious

 

paides

 

gerontes

 

writings

 
earliest
 

nostris

 

veteribus


Epistulae

 
collections
 

Letters

 
scientiae
 

collaturus

 

eloquentiae

 
Latinae
 
points
 

grammar

 

maxims


collection

 

epistolary

 

discussing

 

acquaintances

 

letters

 

Epistolicae

 
Quaestiones
 

orator

 
eruditissimus
 

Romanorum