-268, 385, 392.

_London Magazine_, the, 424, 425.

Londonderry, second Marquis of. See Castlereagh, Viscount.

Londonderry, third Marquis of. See Stewart, Sir Charles.

Lonsdale, Earl of (Lowther), 67 n.

Lorraine, 143, 168.

Loughborough, Lord (Wedderburn), afterwards first Earl of Rosslyn, 1, 271.

Louis XIV., King of France, 186.

Louis XVI., King of France, 145.

Louis XVIII., King of France, 118, 119, 145, 147, 149, 154-157, 166, 167,
169, 187, 215, 218, 219, 377.

Louis Antoine, Duke of Angouleme (afterwards dauphin), 116, 118, 154, 220,
376.

Louis Philippe, Duke of Orleans (afterwards King of France), 154, 274, 376,
377, 379, 380, 382-384, 390, 391.

Louisiana, 6, 18.

Louvain, 384.

Low Countries. See Belgium and Holland.

Luebeck, 78.

Luddite riots. See Riots.

Lugo, 95.

Lundy's Lane, battle, 146.

Luneville, treaty of, 6, 10, 13, 17, 38.

Luetzen, battle, 135.

Luxemburg, grand duchy of, 43, 380-387.

Lyell, Charles (afterwards Sir C.), 428.

Lyndhurst, Lord. See Copley, Sir John.

Lyons, 154.

Maas, river, 387.

Maastricht, 380, 382.

Macadam, John Loudon, roadmaker, 434.

Macarthur, John, 439.

Macaulay, Thomas Babington (afterwards Lord Macaulay), 296, 327, 411, 412,
423-427.

Macaulay, Zachary, 423, 431.

Macdonald, Marshal, 124, 125, 154.

_Macedonian_, the, British ship, 132.

Mack, Austrian general, 42.

Mackinac, 129, 139.

Mackintosh, Sir James, 16, 194, 201.

Mackworth, Major, 298.

Macquarie, Governor, 439, 440.

Madison, James, President of the United States, 128-130.

Madras, 400, 410.

Madrid, 71, 87-89, 92-94, 96, 98, 103, 107, 108, 111, 150, 217-220, 390,
391;
treaty of, 6.

Magdeburg, 138.

Mahmud, Amir of Afghanistan, 403.

Mahmud II., Sultan of Turkey, 57, 168, 188, 266, 393, 394, 396.

Maida, battle, 47.

Maine, state, 147.

Mainots, the, 392.

Mainz, 136.

Maitland, Captain, 169.

Majorca, 88.

Malcolm, Sir John, colonel, 402.

Malden, 129.

Malhar, Rao Holkar. See Holkar.

Malmaison, 165.

Malmesbury, Earl of (Harris), 14, 49.

Malta, possession of, 9-13, 20, 22, 37, 408, 413;
independence guaranteed, 13;
parliamentary debate on, 14;
retention by England, 19, 20, 167.

Malthus, Thomas Robert, 421.

Malwa, 406, 409, 411.

Manchester, 176, 178, 179, 272, 275, 276, 295, 303, 311, 435.

Mansfield, first Earl of (Murray), 45.

Mansfield, third Earl of (Murray)