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20 " = 16 0 | 8 pfennig = 1 | 20 " = 16 0 5 " = 4 0 | 4 " = 1/2 | 5 " = 4 0 1 franc = 10 | | 1 lira = 9-1/2 10 centimes = 1 | | 10 centesimi = 1 5 " = 1/2 | | 5 " = 1/2 Considerable use is also made by Esperantists of the International Auxiliary Money-unit (_Internacia Helpa Mono_) introduced by M. Rene de Saussure, of the Internacia Scienca Asocio, Geneva. The unit is the _Speso_, equivalent to one-tenth of a farthing in English money. 10 _spesoj_ (abbr. 10 _s._) = 1 _spesdeko_ (1 _sd._) = 1/4d. 100 _spesdekoj_ (100 _sd._) = 1 _spesmilo_ (1 _sm._) = 2s. 0d. 1 _sm._ = 100 _sd._ = 1,000 _s._ The approximate values of 10 _spesmiloj_ in terms of the various national units are as follows: 10 _spesmiloj_ = 25 francs = 20 shillings = 20 marks = 5 dollars = 24 Austrian kroner = 18 Scandinavian kroner = 12 Dutch florins = 9-1/2 roubles = 4-1/2 Portuguese milreis = 9 Brazilian milreis = 5 pesetas = 9-3/4 yen. The chief point to remember is that 1 _spesmilo_ equals 2 shillings, and 1 _spesdeko_ equals approximately 1 farthing. WEIGHTS & MEASURES. (_Pezoj kaj Mezuroj._) The Metric System is the one in general use among Esperantists. The following table shows the essential decimal character of the system: Parts. Length. Weight. Capacity. One-thousandth. Milimetro. Miligramo. Mililitro. One-hundredth. Centimetro. Centigramo. Centilitro. One-tenth. Decimetro. Decigramo. Decilitro. ONE. METRO (unit). GRAMO (unit). LITRO (unit). Ten. Dekametro. Dekagramo. Dekalitro. Hundred. Hektometro. Hektogramo. Hektolitro. Thousand. Kilometro. Kilogramo. Kilolitro. MEASURES OF LENGTH. (_Mezuroj de Longeco._) English. Esperanto. 1 inch = 2.54 _centimetroj_ 1 foot (12 in.) = 30.48 " 1 yard (3 ft.) = 91.43 " 1 furlong (220 yds.) = 201 _metroj_ 1 mile (1760 yds.) = 1.61 _kilometroj_ 5 miles = 8.05 " Esperanto. English. 1 _centimetro_ = 0.394 (1/3) inch 1 _decimetro_ = 3.94 inches 1 _metro_ = 39.37 in. (3 ft. 3-1/3 in.) 1 _hekto
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