FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   >>  
The Mississippi River has not begun to subside yet, and the floods grow daily more serious, as fresh levees give way, and allow the waters to flow over new districts. There is, however, some hope that the greatest height of the flood wave has been reached, and that the angry waters may begin to go back in a few days. There is still fear that the city of New Orleans may be swept by the flood. * * * * * The vexed question of the Bering Sea seal fisheries is coming up again. The Bering Sea divides America from Asia, and is bordered on the American side by the State of Alaska, and on the Asiatic side by Siberia. Up to the year 1867, Alaska, or Aliaska, as it was called, belonged to the Russian Government. In that year it was sold to the United States for $7,200,000. At the time of the purchase Alaska was looked upon as a very barren land; no one ever dreamt that gold and silver and other valuable minerals would be found in it. The money spent for the purchase was seriously begrudged by many people, and Mr. Seward, the Secretary of State who had made the bargain, was much blamed, people saying that it was a foolish waste of the public money. The one source of income which Alaska was known to possess in those days was its seal fisheries. A great herd of fur-bearing seals lived in the Alaskan waters, and the Government expected to make these seals very profitable to it. Under the Russian rule, the fur seal regions had been very carefully protected, and when the United States bought Alaska the Government decided to care for the animals in the same way that the Russians had done, allowing only a certain number of seals to be killed each year. The fisheries were leased to a company called the Alaska Commercial Company of San Francisco, which had the entire rights to them, under certain rules and regulations laid down by the Government. Soon after Alaska and its seal fisheries came into the possession of the United States, English and American vessels--the latter not belonging to the Commercial Company--entered the Bering Sea, and slaughtered any seals they could reach, without regard to the proper rules for seal fishing. The Company complained to the Government, and in 1887 this seal poaching had become such a serious matter that the United States ordered her revenue cutters up to Bering Sea to protect her interests. Several ships were captured by the revenue-off
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   >>  



Top keywords:

Alaska

 

Government

 
United
 

States

 

Bering

 

fisheries

 

Company

 
waters
 

American

 

people


purchase

 

Commercial

 

called

 
Russian
 
revenue
 

protect

 

bought

 
protected
 

regions

 

carefully


decided
 

Russians

 
allowing
 

animals

 

cutters

 

profitable

 

captured

 

possess

 

income

 
bearing

interests

 

number

 

expected

 
Several
 

Alaskan

 
killed
 
regulations
 

source

 

slaughtered

 
English

vessels

 
belonging
 
possession
 

entered

 

rights

 

entire

 

poaching

 
matter
 
leased
 

company