FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38  
39   >>  
e Cabbage tribe considered wholesome food? Because their acrid flavour is dipersed among an abundance of mucilage. Cabbages were commonly used among the ancients, and Cato wrote volumes on their nature. The Indians had so much veneration for them, that they swore by cabbages, and were therein as superstitious as the Egyptians, who gave divine honours to leeks and onions, for the great benefits which they said they received from them.--_Lemery on Food._ Why do Cabbages emit a strong animal odour? Because they contain a great quantity of azote or nitrogen, one of the ultimate elements of animal matter, and strongly characterized in the destructive distillation of horn, hoofs, or bones. Why do not the leaves of the Cabbage remain wet, after being immersed in water, and again taken out of it? Because they are powdered with a slight layer of resinous matter, similar to that which covers certain fruits, and, in particular, plums and grapes. Their sea-green colour is also attributed to this resinous layer. Why is Quassia so called? Because it was named in honour of a negro, Quassia, a drunken doctor, who discovered the virtue of the wood in curing malignant fevers. Why is the Ice plant so called? Because its stem is covered with soft tubercles, or excrescences, which have a crystalline appearance. Why do the leaves of some trees fall very early? Because they are articulated to the branch; that is, they do not unite with it by the whole of their base, but are simply fixed to it by a kind of contraction or articulation; as in the maple and horse chestnut. Why do leaves fall at the approach of winter? Because a separation takes place, either in the foot-stalk, or more usually at its base, and the dying part quits the vigorous one, which is promoted by the weight of the leaf itself, or the action of the gales that blow in autumn on its expanded form. M. Richard explains the cause more philosophically: "Although the fall of the leaves generally takes place at the approach of winter, cold is not to be considered as the principal cause of this phenomenon. It is much more natural to attribute it to the cessation of vegetation, and the want of nourishment which the leaves experience at that season, when the course of the sap is interrupted. The vessels of the leaf contract, dry up, and soon after, that organ is detached from the twig on which it had been developed." Why do some trees, as the Oak, the Beec
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38  
39   >>  



Top keywords:

Because

 

leaves

 

matter

 

resinous

 

winter

 

approach

 

animal

 

called

 

Quassia

 

Cabbages


Cabbage
 

considered

 

appearance

 
covered
 

crystalline

 

separation

 

tubercles

 

excrescences

 
articulated
 

contraction


articulation

 

simply

 
branch
 

chestnut

 

season

 
interrupted
 

experience

 

nourishment

 

attribute

 

cessation


vegetation
 

vessels

 
contract
 
developed
 

detached

 

natural

 

action

 

autumn

 

weight

 

vigorous


promoted
 

expanded

 

principal

 

phenomenon

 
generally
 

Although

 

Richard

 

explains

 

philosophically

 
grapes