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rievous wrong. But how is their singleness occupied? We all know now that to a greater and greater degree it is getting occupied with work, money-earning work. The unmarried women in the twenty-five-to-twenty-nine age-period constitute more than one-fourth of the total number of women in that age-period in the United States. In the large cities they constitute usually more than one-third of the total number of women in that period. Wouldn't it have been remarkable if their families had been able to support them all at home? Wouldn't it have been remarkable if the human race had been able to carry so large a part of itself on its back? We now admit the world's need of the labor-power of women. If women aren't laboring at home (at cooking, laundering, nursing, mothering, _something_), they will be (or ought to be) laboring elsewhere. In the smaller cities and country districts of America home-life is still (by comparison) quite ample in the opportunities it offers the unmarried daughter for participation in hard labor. Nevertheless the Census finds that the percentage of women "breadwinners" in the "smaller cities and country districts" is as follows: Age-Periods Breadwinners From 16 to 20 years of age 27 women out of every 100 From 21 to 24 years of age 26 women out of every 100 From 25 to 34 years of age 17 women out of every 100 "Smaller cities," to the Census, means cities having fewer than 50,000 inhabitants. In the larger cities, in the cities which have _more_ than 50,000 inhabitants, in the urban environment in which home-life tends most to contract to an all-modern-conveniences size, in the urban environment in which the domestic usefulness of unmarried daughters tends most to contract to the dimensions of "sympathy" and "companionship," the Census finds that the percentage of women breadwinners is as follows: Age-Periods Breadwinners From 16 to 20 years of age 52 women out of every 100 From 21 to 24 years of age 45 women out of every 100 From 25 to 34 years of age 27 women out of every 100 Therefore: If, in educating girls, we do not educate them for the _possibility_ of money-earning work, we are exposing them to the possibility of having to do that work without being schooled to it; we are exposing them to the possibility of having to take the first job they see, of having to do _almost anything_ for _almost not
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